Union | Spanish Rugby Federation |
---|---|
Nickname(s) | Las Leonas |
Coach(es) | José Antonio Barrio |
Captain(s) | Aroa González |
Most caps | Aroa González (67) |
First international | |
Spain 0-28 France (2 May 1989) |
|
Largest win | |
Spain 119 - 0 Finland (30 April 2011) |
|
Largest defeat | |
England 86-3 Spain (11 February 2006) |
|
World Cup | |
Appearances | 5 (First in 1991) |
Best result | 6th 1991 |
The Spain women's national rugby union team are a national sporting side of Spain, representing them at rugby union.
They played their first match on 2 May 1989, against France, losing 0-28. For a while they were the sixth team in the Women's Six Nations, but this was subsequently altered so that Italy replaced them, in order to mirror the men's tournament.
Currently there are over 200 clubs in Spain and a league similar to that of male rugby. The first steps were taken in 1913, when women played in secret in schools, but rugby first began to be played seriously at training camps at the School of Architecture of Madrid in the early 70s by a group of architecture students. They formed a group of about 20 girls who trained regularly twice per week and as they were the only ones who practiced, played sided games between themselves.
In the late seventies a group of female PE students taught by Jose Antonio Sancha, a professor of Rugby at Barcelona INEF, decided to train with the men's rugby and played the game seriously (though they were not recognised by the Catalan Federation rugby until 1983).
The first game was played in Barcelona between the BUC and INEF clubs and other clubs quickly formed in different parts of Spain but mainly in the early years only came from Barcelona and Madrid. In a few years female rugby spread to Madrid, the Basque Country and Valencia. In 1991 27 women's teams participating in regional competitions.
The national team first played in Cardiff (Wales) at the Rugby World Cup, where they won the fifth place behind the United States, England, France and New Zealand. In 1994, the Spanish team was unable to come to Scotland because of budgetary problems, however Spain remained one of the top teams in Europe. In 1995 Spain became the unexpected champions of the first European Championship by defeating rival France, in the final 21-6. The 1996 European brought a repeat of that final but this time the Spanish lost by 15-10.
In January 1997 a tour of England took place where Spain and were in the lead against the World Champions until 10 minutes from the end of the match. Only a last minute try by England gave them the win and in European (the first where all the British teams competed) played the final but Spain came 3rd. Spain qualified for the World Championships in Amsterdam and managed a creditable 7th place. Spain again reached the European final in 1999 against France, losing 13-5, after beating Wales (14-8) and Scotland (11-9).