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South Sentinel Island

South Sentinel Island
South Sentinel Island is located in Andaman and Nicobar Islands
South Sentinel Island
South Sentinel Island
Location of South Sentinel Island
Geography
Location Bay of Bengal
Coordinates 10°58′34″N 92°13′12″E / 10.976°N 92.22°E / 10.976; 92.22Coordinates: 10°58′34″N 92°13′12″E / 10.976°N 92.22°E / 10.976; 92.22
Archipelago Andaman Islands
Adjacent bodies of water Indian Ocean
Total islands 1
Major islands
  • South Sentinel
Area 1.61 km2 (0.62 sq mi)
Length 1.6 km (0.99 mi)
Width 1.0 km (0.62 mi)
Coastline 4.9 km (3.04 mi)
Highest elevation 2 m (7 ft)
Administration
Union territory Andaman and Nicobar Islands
District South Andaman
Demographics
Demonym South Sentinelese
Population 0 (2016)
Pop. density 0.00 /km2 (0 /sq mi)
Additional information
Time zone
PIN 744202
Telephone code 031927
ISO code IN-AN-00
Official website www.and.nic.in
Avg. summer temperature 30.2 °C (86.4 °F)
Avg. winter temperature 23.0 °C (73.4 °F)
Sex ratio 1.2/
Census Code 35.639.0004

South Sentinel Island is one of the Andaman Islands in the Bay of Bengal. It is 1,600 metres (5,200 ft) long northeast to southwest and up to 1,000 metres (3,300 ft) wide. At only 1.61 km2 (0.62 sq mi), it is much smaller than its counterpart North Sentinel Island and of significantly less interest. The island belongs to the Port Blair tehsil in the South Andaman administrative district, part of the Indian union territory of Andaman and Nicobar Islands.

South Sentinel is 26.5 kilometres (16.5 mi) west-northwest of Little Andaman Island in the south of the Andaman chain but 59.6 kilometres (37.0 mi) south of its counterpart North Sentinel Island. From the limited information available it can be said that South Sentinel Island is a forested coral reef. From a journal written in the 19th century, a Colonel Alcock who passed the island wrote "[South Sentinel is] raised a few feet and continuous with the corals surrounding it". the island is lying 186 km (116 mi) southwest from Port Blair. It lies immediately south of the passage. The island has 44m high to the tops of the trees and level topped. Its appearance is much the same on all bearings. A bank, as defined by the 36m curve, surrounds the island and extends about 6 miles NW from it. Considerable depths exist in the channel between this island and Little Andaman Island

Politically, South Sentinel Island is part of Little Andaman Taluk.

The island is uninhabited but is sometimes used by diving expeditions on account of its remoteness and novelty factor. Apart from an unmanned lighthouse, there are no facilities.

South Sentinel Island Sanctuary which houses humongous Coconut crab.


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Wikipedia

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