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Sophie, Duchess of Hohenberg

Sophie
Duchess of Hohenberg
Sophiechotek1868-2.jpg
Spouse(s) Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria
Issue
Full name
Sophie Maria Josephine Albina Chotek von Chotkow und Wognin
Noble family Chotek
Father Count Bohuslaw Chotek von Chotkow und Wognin
Mother Countess Wilhelmine Kinsky von Wchinitz und Tettau
Born (1868-03-01)1 March 1868
Stuttgart, Kingdom of Württemberg
Died 28 June 1914(1914-06-28) (aged 46) (assassination)
Sarajevo, Austria-Hungary
Buried Artstetten Castle, Austria

Sophie, Duchess of Hohenberg (Czech: Žofie Marie Josefína Albína hraběnka Chotková z Chotkova a Vojnína; German: Sophie Maria Josephine Albina Gräfin Chotek von Chotkow und Wognin; 1 March 1868 – 28 June 1914), was the morganatic wife of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria, the heir to the Austro-Hungarian throne. Their assassination in Sarajevo sparked a series of events that eventually led to World War I.

Sophie was born in Stuttgart as the fourth daughter of Count Bohuslav Chotek von Chotkow und Wognin, a Bohemian aristocrat, and his wife Countess Wilhelmine Kinsky von Wchinitz und Tettau.

As a young woman, Sophie became a lady-in-waiting to Archduchess Isabella, the wife of Archduke Friedrich, Duke of Teschen, head of the Bohemian cadet branch of the House of Habsburg-Lorraine.

It is unknown where Sophie first met Archduke Franz Ferdinand, although it may have been at a ball in Prague in 1894. Franz Ferdinand, who was stationed at a military garrison in Prague, paid frequent visits to Halbturn Castle, the home of Archduke Friedrich, and it was assumed that he had fallen in love with Friedrich's eldest daughter, Archduchess Marie Christine. When the liaison was discovered by Archduchess Isabella, herself only born into a mediatised family (the House of Croÿ), a scandal ensued.


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