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Société du parler français au Canada


The Société du parler français au Canada (SPFC) ("French Speech in Canada Society") was a learned society that endeavoured to study the French language spoken in Canada in the course of the 20th century. Founded on February 18, 1902 by Adjutor Rivard and Stanislas-Alfred Lortie, two Université Laval professors, it made important contributions to lexicography in Quebec and Canada.

The SPFC ceased to exist in the 1960s. In 2002, the Université Laval, Université du Québec à Chicoutimi and Université de Sherbrooke marked the SPFC's 100th anniversary of foundation with a colloquium held at the Musée de la civilisation and presided by French linguist Bernard Quemada. The history of the SPFC was the object of a book by Quebec linguist Louis Mercier.

The 24 founding members of the SPFC included eight Université Laval professors and nine members of the catholic clergy:

At its foundation, the SPFC gave itself a program of studies which was published in its first bulletin:

The SPFC published a bulletin from its foundation up until 1918 and set up the first two of three Congresses on the French language in Canada (1912, 1937 and 1952).

In 1930, the SPFC published the Glossaire du parler français au Canada, the result of some thirty years of research. The glossary is still a reference today among researchers.

The following persons held the presidency of the SPFC:


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