Smithville, New Jersey | |
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Census-designated place | |
Oliphant Grist Mill at Smithville Village Greene
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Nickname(s): Historic Smithville | |
Coordinates: 39°29′42″N 74°28′43″W / 39.494939°N 74.478633°WCoordinates: 39°29′42″N 74°28′43″W / 39.494939°N 74.478633°W | |
Country | United States |
State | New Jersey |
County | Atlantic |
Township | Galloway |
Area | |
• Total | 5.055 sq mi (13.091 km2) |
• Land | 5.001 sq mi (12.952 km2) |
• Water | 0.054 sq mi (0.139 km2) 1.06% |
Elevation | 13 ft (4 m) |
Population (2010) | |
• Total | 7,242 |
• Density | 1,448.2/sq mi (559.2/km2) |
Time zone | Eastern (EST) (UTC-5) |
• Summer (DST) | Eastern (EDT) (UTC-4) |
ZIP codes | 08201, 08205 |
Area code(s) | 609 |
FIPS code | 3468190 |
GNIS feature ID | 02584030 |
Website | Historic Smithville & Village Greene |
Smithville is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) located within Galloway Township, in Atlantic County, New Jersey, United States, that was established as part of the 2010 United States Census. Smithville is located 15 miles (24 km) north of and inland from Atlantic City. As of the 2010 Census, the CDP's population was 7,242.
Although Smithville has existed as a community since the American Revolutionary War, most of the community remained very rural until the 1960s when the Smithville Towne Center, a tourist attraction containing over 80 shops, opened. The Towne Center was expanded to include numerous rides and other shops named "The Village Greene", which was the centerpiece of a large planned community developed since the 1980s.
It is in the Smithville in Atlantic County that James Baremore built what is now the Smithville Inn in 1787, a single room along a well-traveled stagecoach route. However, historians debate whether it was originally planned as an inn. By 1874 the inn had grown to six times its original size. Its success was well established, but it was eventually abandoned at the turn of the 1900s. In 1952, Ethel and Fred Noyes purchased the inn and restored the building, opening it as a restaurant with 42 seats. The inn was declared a historic landmark in 1964 by the United States Department of the Interior.
Around the 1960s, Ethel and Fred Noyes decided to expand the site into a historical attraction, similar to Colonial Williamsburg. Several historic buildings from around South Jersey were brought to the site, restored, and converted into shops and attractions.
In 1990, the newly formed Smithville Development Company began construction on the second part of the Smithville Towne Center, named "The Village Greene", which includes more stores and other activities, such as paddleboats, miniature golf, a carousel, an old-fashioned steam train, and several other attractions. In addition to The Village Greene, the company embarked on a Planned Unit Development containing 6,800 condominium units. Due to legal disagreements, the number of units was reduced to 4,000. Soon after, a recession forced the construction to stop in 1991, leaving around 1,600 completed units. In 1995, the remaining land was sold to KHovnanian of Red Bank. KHovnanian reduced the number of planned residences from 2,500 condominium units to a 1200-unit retirement community. The project was later renamed "Four Seasons at Historic Smithville", which was built in several phases.