Skjervøy kommune Skiervvá suohkan Kieruan komuuni |
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Municipality | |||
Village of Årviksand
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Skjervøy within Troms |
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Coordinates: 70°5′7″N 20°39′34″E / 70.08528°N 20.65944°ECoordinates: 70°5′7″N 20°39′34″E / 70.08528°N 20.65944°E | |||
Country | Norway | ||
County | Troms | ||
District | Nord-Troms | ||
Administrative centre | Skjervøy | ||
Government | |||
• Mayor (2015) | Ørjan Albrigtsen (Coalition between KrF and Kp) | ||
Area | |||
• Total | 473.00 km2 (182.63 sq mi) | ||
• Land | 464.27 km2 (179.26 sq mi) | ||
• Water | 8.73 km2 (3.37 sq mi) | ||
Area rank | 210 in Norway | ||
Population (2012) | |||
• Total | 2,880 | ||
• Rank | 274 in Norway | ||
• Density | 6.2/km2 (16/sq mi) | ||
• Change (10 years) | -4.4 % | ||
Demonym(s) | Skjervøyværing | ||
Time zone | CET (UTC+1) | ||
• Summer (DST) | CEST (UTC+2) | ||
ISO 3166 code | NO-1941 | ||
Official language form | Bokmål | ||
Website | www |
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Skjervøy (Northern Sami: Skiervvá suohkan; Kven: Kieruan komuuni) is a municipality in Troms county, Norway. The administrative centre of the municipality is the village of Skjervøy on the island of Skjervøya, where most of the inhabitants live. The main industries are fishing and shipbuilding.
The municipality of Skjervøe (later spelled Skjervøy) was established on 1 January 1838 (see formannskapsdistrikt). In 1863, the southeastern (inland) part of the municipality (population: 1,677) was separated to form the new municipality of Kvænangen. This left 2,785 people in Skjervøy. Then on 1 January 1886 the southern part of the municipality (population: 1,057) was separated from Skjervøy to form the new municipality of Nordreisa. This left 2,096 inhabitants in Skjervøy.
On 1 January 1890, the Trætten and Loppevolden farms (population: 32) were transferred from Skjervøy to Nordreisa. On 1 January 1965 the Meilands area (population: 12) was transferred to Kvænangen. On 1 January 1972 the parts of Skjervøy lying on the mainland (population: 1,556) were transferred from Skjervøy to Nordreisa, and the uninhabited Mannskarvik farm was transferred to Kvænangen. Then on 1 January 1982 the southern part of Uløya (population: 128) was transferred from Skjervøy to Nordreisa.
The municipality (originally the parish) is named after the small island of Skjervøya (Old Norse: Skerføy), since the first church (Skjervøy Church) was built there. The first element is skerf which means "rocky ground" and the last element is øy which means "island". Before 1909 the name was written Skjervø, and earlier it was spelled Skjervøe.