Wonderwall Music | ||||
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Soundtrack album by George Harrison | ||||
Released | 1 November 1968 | |||
Recorded | November 1967–February 1968 | |||
Studio | EMI Studios, London; HMV Studios, Bombay; De Lane Lea Studios, London | |||
Genre | ||||
Length | 45:43 | |||
Label | Apple | |||
Producer | George Harrison | |||
George Harrison chronology | ||||
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Professional ratings | |
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Review scores | |
Source | Rating |
AllMusic | |
Billboard | "Vital Reissue" |
Mojo | |
MusicHound | 2/5 |
Musician | (favourable) |
The Rolling Stone Album Guide | |
Uncut |
Wonderwall Music is the debut solo album by English musician George Harrison and the soundtrack to the 1968 film Wonderwall, directed by Joe Massot. Released in November 1968, it was the first solo album by a member of the Beatles, and the first album to be issued on the band's Apple record label. The songs are all instrumental pieces, except for occasional non-English vocals, and mostly comprise short musical vignettes. Following his Indian-styled compositions for the Beatles since 1966, he used the film score project to further promote Indian classical music by introducing rock audiences to instruments that were relatively little-known in the West – including shehnai, sarod, tar shehnai and santoor. The Indian pieces are contrasted by Western musical selections, in the psychedelic rock, experimental, country and ragtime styles.
Harrison recorded the album between November 1967 and February 1968, with sessions taking place in London and the Indian city of Bombay. One of his collaborators on the project was classical pianist and orchestral arranger John Barham, while other contributors include Indian classical musicians Aashish Khan, Shivkumar Sharma, Shankar Ghosh and Mahapurush Misra. The Western music features contributions from Tony Ashton and the latter's band, the Remo Four, as well as guest appearances by Eric Clapton and Ringo Starr. Harrison recorded many other pieces that appeared in Wonderwall but not on the soundtrack album, and the Beatles' 1968 B-side "The Inner Light" also originated from his time in Bombay. Although the Wonderwall project marked the end of Harrison's direct involvement with Indian music as a musician and songwriter, it inspired his later collaborations with Ravi Shankar, including the 1974 Music Festival from India.