Skerries Lighthouse
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 Anglesey
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| Location |
Carmel Head Anglesey Wales United Kingdom |
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| Coordinates | 53°25′16″N 4°36′29″W / 53.421221°N 4.608142°WCoordinates: 53°25′16″N 4°36′29″W / 53.421221°N 4.608142°W |
| Year first constructed | 1717 |
| Construction | stone tower |
| Tower shape | cylindrical tower with balcony and lantern attached to a 2-storey keeper’s house |
| Markings / pattern | white tower with a broad red horizontal band, white lantern |
| Height | 23 metres (75 ft) |
| Focal height | 36 metres (118 ft) |
| Current lens | 1st Order (920mm) six panel catadioptric asymmetrical |
| Light source | solar power |
| Intensity | 89,900 candela |
| Range | 20 nautical miles (37 km; 23 mi) |
| Characteristic | Fl (2) W 15s. |
| Admiralty number | A5168 |
| NGA number | 5472 |
| ARLHS number | WAL-030 |
| Managing agent |
Trinity House |
| Heritage |
Grade II* listed building 
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Trinity House
The Skerries Lighthouse was first lit on the highest point of the largest island in The Skerries, Isle of Anglesey after 1716. A patent for the lighthouse was subsequently obtained in 1824. The builder was William Trench, who lost his son off the rocks and died in debt in 1725. He is said to have originally been allowed a pension from the Post Office, rather than payment from shipping tolls. An act of 1730 allowed his son-in-law, Sutton Morgan, to increase the dues charged for shipping and confirmed the patent on the light to Morgan’s heirs forever.
It was rebuilt around 1759 by Morgan’s heirs for about £3,000. The rebuilt lighthouse was a slightly tapering limestone tower, 6.65 metres (21.8 ft) in diameter and about 8.5 metres (28 ft) high. It was lit by a coal brazier on top of the tower. Morgan Jones, who was twice High Sheriff of Cardiganshire, inherited the lighthouse in 1778; he raised the top of the tower by 6.7 metres (22 ft) and built an iron balcony with railings enclosing the oil-burning lantern. The lantern was glazed all around with square panes and covered by a cupola.
Trinity House took over operation of the lighthouse under an enabling act of 1836, but not without a fight from the original owners, who wanted to protect their investment from a low takeover price. It was lavishly restored by James Walker, exhibiting two of his characteristics: a decrease in diameter and a solid parapet (as seen at his Trwyn Du Lighthouse). The stone-built gallery was 0.84 metres (2.8 ft) wide and bracketed out on corbels with a crenellated parapet. A new cast-iron lantern, 4.25 metres (13.9 ft) in diameter, was glazed with square panes around a dioptric light with mirrors, later replaced by a lens. On the north side of the tower there is a former external doorway exhibiting the Trinity House coat of arms, which now leads to the engine room.
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Wikipedia