Siege of Jinji | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Part of Mughal–Maratha Wars | |||||||
|
|||||||
Belligerents | |||||||
Mughal Empire | Maratha Empire | ||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||
Zulfiqar Khan Nusrat Jung Daud Khan Mehboob Khan Fatah Muhammad Muhammad Kam Baksh Ghazi ud-Din Khan Feroze Jung I Swarup Singh Ali Raja Ali II Mangammal |
Rajaram Ramchandra Pant Amatya |
||||||
Strength | |||||||
20,000 Sepoys 5000 Sowar and Zamburak 60 Cannons 2000 Matchlocks 50 Rocket artillery 150 War elephants |
30,000 men | ||||||
Casualties and losses | |||||||
13,500 killed or injured | 12,500 killed |
Rajaram
Tarabai
Santaji Ghorpade
Dhanaji Jadhav
The Siege of Jinji, (September, 1690–January 8, 1698), began when the Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb appointed Zulfiqar Ali Khan as the Nawab of the Carnatic and dispatched him to besiege and capture Jinji Fort, which had been sacked and captured by Maratha Empire troops led by Rajaram, they had also ambushed and killed about 300 Mughal Sowars in the Carnatic. The Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb then ordered Ghazi ud-Din Khan Feroze Jung I to protect the supply routes leading to Jinji Fort and to support and provide reinforcements to Zulfiqar Ali Khan when needed.
The Siege of Jinji, was also the longest siege by any single Mughal Army in recorded history, it lasted for a lingering 8 years.
Jinji Fort itself was under the control of the Adil Shahis of Bijapur since the year 1649. Until in the year 1677, Sivaji, routed the Bijapur forces and captured Jinji Fort. The fort itself was chosen as a hideout for the Maratha leader Rajaram and his allies Santaji Ghorpade and Dhanaji Jadhav.