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Shin Myat Hla of Ava

Shin Myat Hla
ရှင်မြတ်လှ
Chief queen consort of Ava
Tenure 20 May 1426 – c. April 1439
Predecessor Shin Bo-Me
Successor Min Hla Nyet
Duchess of Mohnyin
Tenure c. April 1410 – 20 May 1426
Queen consort of Ava
Tenure c. December 1409 – April 1410
Born c. April 1388
c. Kason 750 ME
Taungdwin
Died in or after 1439
Ava (Inwa)
Spouse Minkhaung I
Mohnyin Thado
Issue Minye Kyawswa I of Ava
Narapati I of Ava
Shin Hla Myat of Pakhan
Saw Hla Htut of Pagan
House Mohnyin
Father Thihapate II of Taungdwin
Mother Princess of Myinsaing
Religion Theravada Buddhism

Shin Myat Hla (Burmese: ရှင်မြတ်လှ, pronounced [ʃɪ̀ɴ mjaʔ l̥a̰]; also known as Shin Mi-Myat or Me Myat Hla) was the chief queen consort of King Mohnyin Thado of Ava (now Burma) from 1426 to 1439. She was also a junior queen of King Minkhaung I of Ava for five months in 1409–10. She was the mother of kings Minye Kyawswa I and Narapati I of Ava. She was also an eight-times great grandmother of King Alaungpaya of Konbaung Dynasty.

Shin Myat Hla was descended from Pinya and Pagan royal lines. Her father Thihapate II was a grandson of King Thihathu of Ava, and her mother was a great-great granddaughter of King Kyawswa of Pagan. She was born in early 1388. She grew up in Taungdwin which her father had ruled since at least 1364. She had at least one elder half-brother, the father of Shin Bo-Me.

Her cloistered upbringing changed drastically in 1409. She was married off to King Minkhaung I of Ava. (She was following in the footsteps of her niece Shin Bo-Me, who became a queen of Minkhaung in 1407.) But five months into the marriage, in late 1409/early 1410, the king gave her to Min Nansi, then a commander in his army, as a reward for the commander's performance in then ongoing war with Pegu. Furthermore, the couple was sent off to Mohnyin, a rebellion-prone Shan state (in present-day Kachin State), where her new husband was appointed sawbwa (chief; essentially governor-general). Over the next 16 years, her husband came to be known as "Mohnyin Thado" (Prince of Mohnyin). The couple had four children (two sons and two daughters): Minye Kyawswa, Narapati, Shin Hla Myat of Pakhan, and Saw Hla Htut of Pagan (Bagan).


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