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Shibetsu, Hokkaido (Nemuro)

Shibetsu
標津町
Town
Shibetsu town hall
Shibetsu town hall
Location of Shibetsu in Hokkaido (Nemuro Subprefecture)
Location of Shibetsu in Hokkaido (Nemuro Subprefecture)
Shibetsu is located in Japan
Shibetsu
Shibetsu
Location in Japan
Coordinates: 43°40′N 145°8′E / 43.667°N 145.133°E / 43.667; 145.133Coordinates: 43°40′N 145°8′E / 43.667°N 145.133°E / 43.667; 145.133
Country Japan
Region Hokkaido
Prefecture Hokkaido (Nemuro Subprefecture)
District Shibetsu
Area
 • Total 624.49 km2 (241.12 sq mi)
Population (April 1, 2009)
 • Total 5,825
 • Density 9.3/km2 (24/sq mi)
Time zone Japan Standard Time (UTC+9)
Website www.shibetsutown.jp

Shibetsu (標津町 Shibetsu-chō?) is a town located in Shibetsu District, Nemuro Subprefecture, Hokkaido, Japan. As of April 1, 2009 it has an estimated population of 5,825 and an area of 624.49 km².

Shibetsu is located at the northeastern end of Hokkaido, in the heart of Nemuro Subprefecture. It is a coastal town, facing the Sea of Okhotsk and backed by the mountains of the Shiretoko Peninsula. To the northeast of Shibestu lies the town of Rausu, to the northwest is Shari, to the south is Betsukai and to the west is the town of Nakashibetsu.

Although the town's population was 8,051 people in 1965 (Census Data), the amount has continued to decrease to 6,298 people in the year 2000 (Census Data). The effects of depopulation and outflow of young people has left the current population to roughly 5,825 people (Census Data for April 2009).

Pioneer settlers established Shibetsu during the Meiji period (1868-1912) and it quickly became a thriving fishing and farming town.

Salmon, scallop, trout and shellfish farming has been the cornerstone of Shibetsu's livelihood. As of 2009, Shibetsu's fishing industry is estimated to produce 51 billion yen annually (salmon farming making up most of it with 39 billion yen). Shibetsu is also supported by its successful dairy industry with total dairy production annually exceeding 82 billion yen (As of May 2009).

Shibetsu is known for its cooler summers and icy winters. Unlike the other major islands of Japan, Hokkaido is normally not affected by the June–July rainy season. In comparison, Hokkaido is relatively less humid and has typically warm summer weather, rather than hot.


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