Shenzhen Bao'an International Airport 深圳宝安国际机场 Shēnzhèn Bǎo'ān Guójì Jīchǎng |
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Summary | |||||||||||||||
Airport type | Public | ||||||||||||||
Operator | Shenzhen Airport Company Ltd. | ||||||||||||||
Serves | Shenzhen | ||||||||||||||
Hub for | |||||||||||||||
Focus city for | |||||||||||||||
Elevation AMSL | 4 m / 13 ft | ||||||||||||||
Coordinates | 22°38′22″N 113°48′39″E / 22.63944°N 113.81083°ECoordinates: 22°38′22″N 113°48′39″E / 22.63944°N 113.81083°E | ||||||||||||||
Website | eng |
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Map | |||||||||||||||
Location within Guangdong | |||||||||||||||
Runways | |||||||||||||||
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Statistics (2016) | |||||||||||||||
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Passengers | 41,971,000 |
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Cargo | 1,125,000 tonnes |
Aircraft movements | 318,600 |
Shenzhen Bao'an International Airport | |||||||||||||||
Traditional Chinese | 深圳寶安國際機場 | ||||||||||||||
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Simplified Chinese | 深圳宝安国际机场 | ||||||||||||||
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Transcriptions | |
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Standard Mandarin | |
Hanyu Pinyin | Shēnzhèn Bǎo'ān Guójì Jīchǎng |
Wade–Giles | Shen1 chen4 Kuo2 chi4 Chi1ch'ang3 |
Yue: Cantonese | |
Yale Romanization | Shen1 jen4 Gwo2 ji4 Ji1 chang3 |
Jyutping | sam1zan3 bou2on1 Gwok3zai3 Gei1coeng4 |
Shenzhen Bao'an International Airport (Chinese: 深圳宝安国际机场; formerly Shenzhen Huangtian Airport) (IATA: SZX, ICAO: ZGSZ) is located near Huangtian and Fuyong villages in Bao'an District, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China, 32 kilometres (20 mi) northwest of the city center. It is a hub for Shenzhen Airlines and Shenzhen Donghai Airlines and for cargo airline SF Airlines, and a focus city for China Southern Airlines and Hainan Airlines. The airport also serves as an Asian-Pacific cargo hub for UPS Airlines. The airport is undergoing major expansion with a second runway completed and opened in 2011 and a new terminal which opened in 2013.
It is one of the three largest airport hubs serving the Pearl River Delta urbanised area in southern China, alongside Hong Kong International Airport and Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport. The airport also has direct ferry routes to Hong Kong International Airport, where passengers can transit without going through immigration and custom checks, akin to transit between two flights.
In comparison with Hong Kong International Airport, Shenzhen International Airport offers greater connectivity to domestic Chinese cities at cheaper ticket prices. For international travelers, the lack of long-haul air connections outside of Asia and the relatively poorer service in English are two major disadvantages.
The airport was opened on 12 October 1991. It occupies an area of 10.8 km2. Its original runway is 3400 m long and 45 m wide, and it has 53 parking spaces on its apron.