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Shan State War Council

Shan State Army
ရှမ်းပြည် တပ်မတော်
Participant in the Internal conflict in Myanmar
Shan State Army flag.png
Flag of the Shan State Army
Active 1964 (1964)–1975 (1975)
Ideology Shan nationalism
Separatism
Leaders Sao Nang Hearn Kham
Headquarters Shan State, Myanmar
Originated as Shan National United Front
Shan State Independence Army
Opponents

State opponents
Socialist Republic of the Union of Burma

Non state opponents
Communist Party of Burma

Kuomintang
Battles and wars Internal conflict in Myanmar

State opponents
Socialist Republic of the Union of Burma

Non state opponents
Communist Party of Burma

The Shan State Army (Burmese: ရှမ်းပြည် တပ်မတော်; abbreviated SSA), was one of the largest insurgent groups that fought government forces in Shan State, Myanmar (Burma). The SSA was founded in 1964 after the merging of two existing insurgent groups.

The SSA recruited and trained thousands of local Shan people to join their ranks. Although their initial purpose was to fight for autonomy in Shan State, their battle had extended to fighting against the Communist Party of Burma (CPB), Kuomintang soldiers sponsored by the CIA in Myanmar, and opium smugglers in Shan State. The SSA however, could not fulfill its goals, and in 1976 it dissolved. It would later become the basis for the Shan State Army - North and the Shan State Army - South, but the SSA was not directly linked to either group.


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