Republic of Seychelles
|
|
---|---|
Location of Seychelles (dark blue)
– in Africa (light blue & dark grey) |
|
Capital and largest city |
Victoria 4°37′S 55°27′E / 4.617°S 55.450°E |
Official languages | |
Ethnic groups (2000) | |
Demonym |
|
Government | Unitary presidential republic |
Danny Faure | |
Vincent Mériton | |
Legislature | National Assembly |
Independence | |
• from the United Kingdom
|
29 June 1976 |
Area | |
• Total
|
459 km2 (177 sq mi) (198th) |
• Water (%)
|
negligible |
Population | |
• 2012 estimate
|
92,000 (195th) |
• Density
|
186.2/km2 (482.3/sq mi) (60th) |
GDP (PPP) | 2017 estimate |
• Total
|
$2.761 billion |
• Per capita
|
$29,155 |
GDP (nominal) | 2017 estimate |
• Total
|
$1.475 billion |
• Per capita
|
$15,577 |
Gini (2007) | 65.8 very high |
HDI (2014) |
0.772 high · 64th |
Currency | Seychellois rupee (SCR) |
Time zone | SCT (UTC+4) |
• Summer (DST)
|
not observed (UTC+4) |
Drives on the | left |
Calling code | +248 |
ISO 3166 code | SC |
Internet TLD | .sc |
Coordinates: 4°35′S 55°40′E / 4.583°S 55.667°E
– in Africa (light blue & dark grey)
– in the African Union (light blue)
Seychelles (/seɪˈʃɛlz/ say-SHELZ; French: [sɛʃɛl]), officially the Republic of Seychelles (French: République des Seychelles; Creole: Repiblik Sesel), is an archipelago and country in the Indian Ocean. The 115-island country, whose capital is Victoria, lies 1,500 kilometres (932 mi) east of mainland East Africa. Other nearby island countries and territories include Comoros, Mayotte (region of France), Madagascar, Réunion (region of France) and Mauritius to the south. With a population of roughly 92,000, it has the smallest population of any sovereign African country; however, it does have a larger population than the British overseas territory Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha.