Seversk (English) Северск (Russian) |
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Kurchatova Street in Seversk |
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Location of Tomsk Oblast in Russia |
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Administrative status (as of April 2011) | |
Country | Russia |
Federal subject | Tomsk Oblast |
Administratively subordinated to | Seversk City Under Oblast Jurisdiction |
Administrative center of | Seversk City Under Oblast Jurisdiction |
Municipal status (as of March 2011) | |
Urban okrug | Seversk Urban Okrug |
Administrative center of | Seversk Urban Okrug |
Mayor | Grigory Shamin |
Statistics | |
Population (2010 Census) | 108,590 inhabitants |
- Rank in 2010 | 149th |
Time zone | KRAT (UTC+07:00) |
Founded | 1949 |
City status since | 1956 |
Previous names |
Pyaty Pochtovy (until 1949), Tomsk-7 (until 1954) |
Postal code(s) | 636000 |
Dialing code(s) | +7 3823 |
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Seversk (Russian: Се́верск) is a closed city in Tomsk Oblast, Russia, located 15 kilometers (9.3 mi) northwest of Tomsk on the right bank of the Tom River. Population: 108,590 (2010 Census);109,106 (2002 Census);
Founded in 1949, it was known as Pyaty Pochtovy (Пя́тый Почто́вый, lit. the Fifth Postal) until 1954 and as Tomsk-7 (Томск-7) until 1992. Town status was granted to it in 1956.
Within the framework of administrative divisions, it is, together with five rural localities, incorporated as Seversk City Under Oblast Jurisdiction—an administrative unit with the status equal to that of the districts. As a municipal division, Seversk City Under Oblast Jurisdiction is incorporated as Seversk Urban Okrug.
Seversk is the site of the Siberian Group of Chemical Enterprises, founded in 1954. It comprises several nuclear reactors and chemical plants for separation, enrichment, and reprocessing of uranium and plutonium. Following an agreement in March 2003 between Russia and the United States to shut down Russia's three remaining plutonium-producing reactors, two of the three plutonium producing reactors (the two that are sited at Seversk) have now been shut down.