Seven Stars Tavern, MD
Seal of the Sovereign Grand Lodge.
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| Abbreviation | IOOF |
|---|---|
| Named after | Odd Fellows |
| Motto |
Amicitia, amor et veritas English: Friendship, Love and Truth |
| Formation | April 26, 1819 |
| Founder | Thomas Wildey |
| Founded at | Washington Lodge No 1, Seven Stars Tavern, Baltimore, Maryland, United States |
| Type | Fraternal order |
| 52-0363509 (Sovereign Grand Lodge) | |
| Legal status | 501(c)(8) fraternal benefit society |
| Purpose | "Visit the sick, relieve the distressed, bury the dead and educate the orphan" |
| Headquarters | Grand Lodge |
| Location |
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| Coordinates | 36°05′56″N 80°14′46″W / 36.09881°N 80.246199°WCoordinates: 36°05′56″N 80°14′46″W / 36.09881°N 80.246199°W |
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Region
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International |
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Membership
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600,000 members 10,000 lodges in 26 countries |
| W. Larry Ferguson | |
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Deputy Sovereign Grand Master
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John A. Miller, Sr. |
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Sovereign Grand Warden
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Douglas E. Pittman |
| Affiliations |
"Inter-fraternally": Independent Order of Oddfellows Manchester Unity (parent organisation 1819-1842) International Association of Rebekah Assemblies |
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Revenue (2014)
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$1,780,337 (Sovereign Grand Lodge) |
| Expenses (2014) | $1,478,384 (Sovereign Grand Lodge) |
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Staff (2013)
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14 (Sovereign Grand Lodge) |
| Mission | To improve and elevate every person to a higher, nobler plane; to extend sympathy and aid to those in need, making their burdens lighter, relieving the darkness of despair; to war against vice in every form; and to be a great moral power and influence for the good of humanity. |
| Website | ioof |
Evolving from the Order of Odd Fellows first founded in England during the 1700's, the Independent Order of Odd Fellows (IOOF) or Odd Fellows is a non-political and non-sectarian international fraternal order founded in 1819 by Thomas Wildey in Baltimore, Maryland, United States. It was originally chartered by the Independent Order of Oddfellows Manchester Unity in England but has operated as independent organization since 1842, although it maintains an inter-fraternal relationship with the English Order. The order is also known as the Triple Link Fraternity, referring to the order's "Triple Links" symbol, alluding to its motto "Friendship, Love and Truth".
While several unofficial Odd Fellows had existed in New York City circa 1806-1818, because of its charter relationship, the American Odd Fellows is regarded as being founded with Washington Lodge No 1 in Baltimore at the Seven Stars Tavern on April 26, 1819, by Thomas Wildey along with some associates who assembled in response to an advertisement in the New Republic. The following year, the lodge affiliated with the Independent Order of Oddfellows Manchester Unity and was granted the authority to institute new lodges. Previously, Wildey had joined the Grand United Order of Oddfellows (1798-) in 1804 but followed through with the split of Independent Order of Oddfellows Manchester Unity (1810-) before emigrating to the United States in 1817.
In 1842, after an elementary dispute on authority, the American Lodges formed a governing system separate from the English Order, and in 1843 assumed the name Independent Order of Odd Fellows.
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