Sebastián Piñera | |
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Official presidential portrait of Piñera (2010)
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36th President of Chile | |
In office March 11, 2010 – March 11, 2014 |
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Preceded by | Michelle Bachelet |
Succeeded by | Michelle Bachelet |
Leader of National Renewal | |
In office May 26, 2001 – March 10, 2004 |
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Preceded by | Alberto Cardemil |
Succeeded by | Sergio Díez |
Senator for Eastern Santiago | |
In office March 11, 1990 – March 11, 1998 |
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Preceded by | Position established |
Succeeded by | Carlos Bombal |
Personal details | |
Born |
Miguel Juan Sebastián Piñera Echenique December 1, 1949 Santiago, Chile |
Political party |
National Renewal (Before 2010) Independent (2011–present) |
Other political affiliations |
Coalition for Change |
Spouse(s) | Cecilia Morel (1973–present) |
Children | Magdalena Cecilia Sebastián Cristóbal |
Alma mater |
Pontifical Catholic University of Chile Harvard University |
Religion | Roman Catholicism |
Signature | |
Website | Official website |
The Piñera Cabinet | |||
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Office | Name | Party | Term |
President | Sebastián Piñera | Ind. | Mar. 11, 2010–Mar. 11, 2014 |
Interior | Rodrigo Hinzpeter | RN | Mar. 11, 2010–Nov. 5, 2012 |
Andrés Chadwick | UDI | Nov. 5, 2012–Mar. 11, 2014 | |
Foreign Affairs | Alfredo Moreno | Ind. | Mar. 11, 2010–Mar. 11, 2014 |
Defense | Jaime Ravinet | Ind. | Mar. 11, 2010–Jan. 13, 2011 |
Andrés Allamand | RN | Jan. 16, 2011–Nov. 5, 2012 | |
Rodrigo Hinzpeter | RN | Nov. 5, 2012–Mar. 11, 2014 | |
Finance | Felipe Larraín | Ind. | Mar. 11, 2010–Mar. 11, 2014 |
Gen. Sec. of the Presidency |
Cristián Larroulet | Ind. | Mar. 11, 2010–Mar. 11, 2014 |
Gen. Sec. of Government |
Ena von Baer | UDI | Mar. 11, 2010–Jul. 18, 2011 |
Andrés Chadwick | UDI | Jul. 18, 2011–Nov. 5, 2012 | |
Cecilia Pérez | RN | Nov. 5, 2012–Mar. 11, 2014 | |
Economy | Juan Andrés Fontaine | Ind. | Mar. 11, 2010–Jul. 18, 2011 |
Pablo Longueira | UDI | Jul. 18, 2011–Apr. 30, 2013 | |
Félix de Vicente | Ind. | May 7, 2013–Mar. 11, 2014 | |
Social Development |
Felipe Kast | Ind. | Mar. 11, 2010–Jul. 18, 2011 |
Joaquín Lavín | UDI | Jul. 18, 2011–Jun. 6, 2013 | |
Bruno Baranda | RN | Jun. 9, 2013–Mar. 11, 2014 | |
Education | Joaquín Lavín | UDI | Mar. 11, 2010–Jul. 18, 2011 |
Felipe Bulnes | RN | Jul. 18, 2011–Dec. 29, 2011 | |
Harald Beyer (impeached) | Ind. | Dec. 29, 2011–Apr. 4, 2013 | |
Carolina Schmidt | Ind. | Apr. 22, 2013–Mar. 11, 2014 | |
Justice | Felipe Bulnes | RN | Mar. 11, 2010–Jul. 18, 2011 |
Teodoro Ribera | RN | Jul. 18, 2011–Dec. 17, 2012 | |
Patricia Pérez | Ind. | Dec. 17, 2012–Mar. 11, 2014 | |
Labor | Camila Merino | Ind. | Mar. 11, 2010–Jan. 14, 2011 |
Evelyn Matthei | UDI | Jan. 16, 2011–Jul. 20, 2013 | |
Juan Carlos Jobet | RN | Jul. 24, 2013–Mar. 11, 2014 | |
Public Works | Hernán de Solminihac | Ind. | Mar. 11, 2010–Jul. 18, 2011 |
Laurence Golborne | Ind. | Jul. 18, 2011–Nov. 5, 2012 | |
Loreto Silva | Ind. | Nov. 5, 2012–Mar. 11, 2014 | |
Health | Jaime Mañalich | Ind. | Mar. 11, 2010–Mar. 11, 2014 |
Housing & Urbanism |
Magdalena Matte | UDI | Mar. 11, 2010–Apr. 19, 2011 |
Rodrigo Pérez Mackenna | Ind. | Apr. 19, 2011–Mar. 11, 2014 | |
Agriculture | José Antonio Galilea | RN | Mar. 11, 2010–Dec. 29, 2011 |
Luis Mayol | Ind. | Dec. 29, 2011–Mar. 11, 2014 | |
Mining | Laurence Golborne | Ind. | Mar. 11, 2010–Jul. 18, 2011 |
Hernán de Solminihac | Ind. | Jul. 18, 2011–Mar. 11, 2014 | |
Transport & Telecom |
Felipe Morandé | Ind. | Mar. 11, 2010–Jan. 14, 2011 |
Pedro Pablo Errázuriz | UDI | Jan. 16, 2011–Mar. 11, 2014 | |
National Assets | Catalina Parot | RN | Mar. 11, 2010–Nov. 5, 2012 |
Rodrigo Pérez Mackenna | Ind. | Nov. 5, 2012–Mar. 11, 2014 | |
Energy | Ricardo Raineri | Ind. | Mar. 11, 2010–Jan. 14, 2011 |
Laurence Golborne | Ind. | Jan. 16, 2011–Jul. 18, 2011 | |
Fernando Echeverría | RN | Jul. 18, 2011–Jul. 21, 2011 | |
Rodrigo Álvarez | UDI | Jul. 22, 2011–Mar. 27, 2012 | |
Jorge Bunster | Ind. | Apr. 3, 2012–Mar. 11, 2014 | |
Environment | María Ignacia Benítez | UDI | Mar. 11, 2010–Mar. 11, 2014 |
Women | Carolina Schmidt | Ind. | Mar. 11, 2010–Apr. 22, 2013 |
Loreto Seguel | UDI | Apr. 22, 2013–Mar. 11, 2014 | |
Culture & the Arts |
Luciano Cruz-Coke | Ind. | Mar. 11, 2010–Jun. 6, 2013 |
Roberto Ampuero | Ind. | Jun. 9, 2013–Mar. 11, 2014 | |
Sports | Gabriel Ruiz-Tagle | UDI | Nov. 14, 2013–Mar. 11, 2014 |
Presidential styles of Sebastián Piñera |
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Reference style |
Su Excelencia, el Presidente de la República. "His Excellency, the President of the Republic" |
Spoken style |
Presidente de Chile. "President of Chile" |
Alternative style |
Señor Presidente. "Mr. President" |
Miguel Juan Sebastián Piñera Echenique (Spanish pronunciation: [miˈɣel ˈxwan seβasˈtjan piˈɲeɾa etʃeˈnike]; born December 1, 1949), more commonly known as Sebastián Piñera, is a Chilean politician and businessman. He was President of Chile between 2010 and 2014.
Piñera is the third child of the marriage between José Piñera Carvallo and Magdalena Echenique Rozas. He was born on December 1, 1949 in Santiago, Chile. His siblings are María Magdalena, José Manuel, Juan Pablo, José Miguel, and María Teresa. Sebastián Piñera is of Basque - Cantabric ancestry. Among his ancestors on his maternal side is his mother's great great grandmother, Luisa Pinto Garmendia, a cultured and aristocratic woman, sister of President Aníbal Pinto Garmendia and daughter of President Francisco Antonio Pinto and Luisa Garmendia Alurralde, who was a descendant of the last Inca emperor Huayna Capac. He is a nephew of the oldest living Roman Catholic bishop in the world, Bernardino Piñera.
One year after his birth, Piñera's family moved abroad to Belgium and later to New York City where his father was the Chilean ambassador to the United Nations. Piñera returned to Chile in 1955 and was enrolled in the Colegio del Verbo Divino ("Divine Word College"), from which he graduated in 1967.
Piñera then matriculated at the Pontifical Catholic University of Chile to undertake his undergraduate degree in Commercial Engineering (Ingeniería Comercial), from which he graduated in 1971. Upon graduation, he was awarded the Raúl Iver Oxley Prize which is given to the best overall student of each class.