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Sebacoyl chloride

Sebacoyl chloride
Skeletal formula of sebacoyl chloride
Ball-and-stick model
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
Decanedioyl dichloride
Other names
Sebacoyl dichloride
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.003.495
EC Number 203-843-4
MeSH C061659
PubChem CID
Properties
C10H16Cl2O2
Molar mass 239.14 g/mol
Density 1.12 g cm−3
Melting point −2.5 °C (27.5 °F; 270.6 K)
Boiling point 220 °C (428 °F; 493 K)
Hazards
Safety data sheet External MSDS
NFPA 704
Flammability code 0: Will not burn. E.g., water Health code 3: Short exposure could cause serious temporary or residual injury. E.g., chlorine gas Reactivity code 2: Undergoes violent chemical change at elevated temperatures and pressures, reacts violently with water, or may form explosive mixtures with water. E.g., phosphorus Special hazard W: Reacts with water in an unusual or dangerous manner. E.g., cesium, sodiumNFPA 704 four-colored diamond
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
N  (what is YesYN ?)
Infobox references

Sebacoyl chloride (or sebacoyl dichloride) is a di-acyl chloride, with formula C10H16Cl2O2.

Sebacoyl chloride is a light-yellow liquid with a pungent odor, soluble in hydrocarbons and ethers. Sebacoyl chloride is corrosive; like all acyl chlorides, it hydrolyzes in water, evolving hydrogen chloride. It is less susceptible to hydrolysis though than shorter chain aliphatic acyl chlorides.

Sebacoyl chloride can be prepared by reacting sebacic acid with an excess of thionyl chloride. Residual thionyl chloride can be removed by distillation.

Sebacoyl chloride can be polymerized with hexamethylenediamine yielding nylon-6,10.


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Wikipedia

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