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Schloss Charlottenburg

Charlottenburg Palace
Schloss Charlottenburg
Charlottenburg Hohenzollern 2.jpg
Charlottenburg Palace, front view
Charlottenburg Palace is located in Berlin
Charlottenburg Palace
Location within Berlin
General information
Architectural style Baroque, Rococo
Location Berlin, Germany
Coordinates 52°31′15″N 13°17′45″E / 52.5209°N 13.2957°E / 52.5209; 13.2957Coordinates: 52°31′15″N 13°17′45″E / 52.5209°N 13.2957°E / 52.5209; 13.2957
Construction started 1695
Completed 1713
Design and construction
Architect Johann Arnold Nering
Website
SPSG

Charlottenburg Palace (German: Schloss Charlottenburg) is the largest palace in Berlin,Germany. It is located in the Charlottenburg district of the Charlottenburg-Wilmersdorf borough.

The palace was built at the end of the 17th century and was greatly expanded during the 18th century. It includes much exotic internal decoration in baroque and rococo styles. A large formal garden surrounded by woodland was added behind the palace, including a belvedere, a mausoleum, a theatre and a pavilion. During the Second World War, the palace was badly damaged but has since been reconstructed. The palace with its gardens are a major tourist attraction.

The original palace was commissioned by Sophie Charlotte, the wife of Friedrich III, Elector of Brandenburg in what was then the village of Lietzow. Originally named Lietzenburg, the palace was designed by Johann Arnold Nering in baroque style. It consisted of one wing and was built in 2 12 storeys with a central cupola. The façade was decorated with Corinthian pilasters. On the top was a cornice on which were statues. At the rear in the centre of the palace were two oval halls, the upper one being a ceremonial hall and the lower giving access to the gardens. Nering died during the construction of the palace and the work was completed by Martin Grünberg and Andreas Schlüter. The inauguration of the palace was celebrated on 11 July 1699, Frederick's 42nd birthday.


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