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Schöntal Abbey

Imperial Abbey of Schöntal
Reichskloster Schöntal
Imperial Abbey of the Holy Roman Empire
1418–1495


Coat of arms

Schöntal Abbey: Baroque abbey church
Capital Schöntal
Government Elective principality
Historical era Middle Ages
 •  Founded in Neusass 1153
 •  Relocated to Schöntal 1157–63 1418
 •  Pawned to Kaisheim Abbey early 1200s – 1283
 •  Council of Constance
    granted Reichsfreiheit
 
1418
 •  Reichsfreiheit revoked 1495
 •  Abandoned during
    Thirty Years' War
 
1631
 •  Revived and expanded 1683–1782 1495
 •  Secularised to
    Württemberg
 
1802
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Maulbronn Abbey Maulbronn Abbey
Maulbronn Abbey Maulbronn Abbey

Coordinates: 49°19′41″N 9°30′17″E / 49.3281°N 9.5047°E / 49.3281; 9.5047


Coat of arms

Schöntal Abbey (German: Kloster Schöntal, Reichskloster Schöntal) is a former Cistercian abbey in Schöntal in the district of Hohenlohe, Baden-Württemberg, Germany. It is famous as one of the most impressive pieces of Baroque architecture in northern Württemberg and is now used by the Diocese of Rottenburg-Stuttgart as a retreat and training centre.

The Cistercian monastery was founded in 1153 in Neusass by Wolfram von Bebenburg and was settled by monks from Maulbronn Abbey. The original site proved unsuitable and the new community moved to the present location in Schöntal on the Jagst between 1157 and 1163. The land for the new site was provided by the von Berlichingen family in exchange for rights of burial in the monastery. The monastery was under the protection of the Bishops of Würzburg.


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