Scandinavian Braille
| Danish Braille Norwegian Braille Swedish Braille Finnish Braille Greenlandic Braille |
|
|---|---|
| Type |
alphabet
|
| Languages | Danish, Norwegian, Swedish, Finnish, Greenlandic |
|
Parent systems
|
Braille
|
|
Print basis
|
Dano-Norwegian alphabet Swedish alphabet |
Scandinavian Braille is a braille alphabet used, with differences in orthography and punctuation, for the languages of the mainland Nordic countries: Danish, Norwegian, Swedish, and Finnish. In a generally reduced form it is used for Greenlandic.
Scandinavian Braille is very close to French Braille, with slight modification of some of the accented letters, and optional use of the others to transcribe foreign languages.
The braille letters for the French print vowels â, œ, ä are used for the print vowels å, ö/ø, ä/æ of the Scandinavian alphabets. Each language uses the letters that exists in its inkprint alphabet. Thus, in numerical order, the letters are:
Greenlandic Braille uses a subset of these letters, a e f g i j k l m n o p q r s t u v, though the rest of the Scandinavian alphabet is available when needed.
For foreign accented letters, French Braille assignments are used.
Digits are the first ten letters of the alphabet, and numbers are marked by ⠼, as in English Braille.
Punctuation differs slightly between each country, but this is unlikely to impede understanding.
The ellipsis ⟨...⟩ is thus ⠄⠄⠄.
Finnish ⠲ ! is not a copy error. It's the reverse of the ⠖ found in all other Nordic countries, though the latter is the + sign in Finnish mathematical notation just as it is in those other countries. Finnish punctuation is used for Swedish text in Finland.
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Wikipedia