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Satakunta (region)

Satakunta
Satakunnan maakunta
Satakunda landskap
Region
Coat of arms of Satakunta
Coat of arms
Satakunta on a map of Finland
Satakunta on a map of Finland
Country Finland
Historical province Satakunta
Area
 • Total 8,412.47 km2 (3,248.07 sq mi)
Population (2013)
 • Total 224,556
 • Density 27/km2 (69/sq mi)
ISO 3166 code FI-17
NUTS 196
Regional bird Blue tit
Regional fish River lamprey
Regional flower Common Sea-buckthorn
Website satakunta.fi

Satakunta (Swedish: Satakunda, Latin: Finnia Septentrionalis or Satagundia) is a region (maakunta / landskap) of Finland, part of the former Western Finland Province. It borders the regions of Southwest Finland, Pirkanmaa, Southern Ostrobothnia and Ostrobothnia. The capital city of the region is Pori. The name of the region literally means Hundred. The historical province of the same name was a larger area within Finland, covering modern Satakunta as well as much of Pirkanmaa.

The region of Satakunta is made up of 18 municipalities, of which 6 have city status (marked in bold).

Northern Satakunta Sub-region:

Pori Sub-region:

Rauma Sub-region:

Results of the Finnish parliamentary election, 2011 in Satakunta:

The arms are crowned by a ducal coronet, though in Finnish tradition this resembles a Swedish count's coronet. Blazon: "Per fess Azure and Or, a bear rampant Sable, armed and langued Gules, crowned Or, holding in both paws a sword Argent, sword handle Or; surmounted by two mullets of seven Argent".

According to one theory, Satakunta was a political and military entity already in the Late Iron Age of Finland (550 - 1150 AD). During the 13th century, the Swedish rule was consolidated. At the same time, the coastal strip received some Swedish inhabitants, who however were assimilated in the mainstream Finnish population. The remnant of the influx can be seen in some of the toponyms in coastal Satakunta (e.g. Noormarkku < Swedish: Norrmark). Genetically connections to Scandinavia seem to be relatively strong. Haplogroup I (Y-DNA), which is typically Scandinavian, is very common in Satakunta.


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