Sanabria Lake Natural Park
| Sanabria Lake Natural Park | |
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IUCN category V (protected landscape/seascape)
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Locator map of Sanabria Lake Natural Park (red)
within the other parks in Castile and León |
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| Location | Zamora Province, Castile and León, Spain |
| Nearest city | Puebla de Sanabria |
| Coordinates | 42°07′21″N 6°43′09″W / 42.12250°N 6.71917°WCoordinates: 42°07′21″N 6°43′09″W / 42.12250°N 6.71917°W |
| Area | 22,365 ha |
| Established | October 27, 1978 |
| Visitors | 42,669 (in 2007) |
| Governing body | Junta de Castilla y León |
| Parque Natural Lago de Sanabria | |
The Sanabria Lake Natural Park (Spanish: Parque Natural del Lago de Sanabria) is a natural park in Spain located around Sanabria Lake in the Sanabria comarca, northwest part of the Zamora Province, in the mountainous area of Sierra Segundera and Sierra de la Cabrera. It occupies a surface area of 22,365 ha, with heights ranging from 997 m at the lake banks to the 2,124 m of the peak of Peña Trevinca. The park spans across the municipalities of Galende, Cobreros, Trefacio y Porto de Sanabria.
With its 318.7 ha, the lake that gives the name to the park is the largest glacial lake of the Iberian Peninsula. Its maximum depth is 53 m. There are a number of little lakes scattered in the mountains and its canyons that show the action of the glacier activity of the Quaternary. Along with numerous streams and the luxuriant and varied vegetation in every level, the park possesses high aesthetic and landscape value.
The great biodiversity is one of the main features of the ecosystem of the park. Woods of oak coexist with birch, alder, hazel, willow, ash, rowan, chestnut, holly and yews along with large extensions of scrubland (broom). In the highlands, broom is usually replaced by heath. Here, the abundance of little glacial lakes, snowfall, sources and streams allows the existence of peat bogs, a rarity in these latitudes.
The fauna is varied: roe deer (Capreolus capreolus), wolf (Canis lupus), partridge (Perdix perdix), golden eagle (Aquila chrysaetos), otter (Lutra lutra) and trout are some of the numerous species found in the park which are protected by law since 1978.
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Wikipedia