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San Marcelino, Zambales

San Marcelino
Municipality
New San Marcelino Town Hall
New San Marcelino Town Hall
Official seal of San Marcelino
Seal
Nickname(s): "Singkamas Capital of the Philippines"
Map of Zambales showing the location of San Marcelino.
Map of Zambales showing the location of San Marcelino.
San Marcelino is located in Philippines
San Marcelino
San Marcelino
Location within the Philippines
Coordinates: 14°58′N 120°09′E / 14.97°N 120.15°E / 14.97; 120.15Coordinates: 14°58′N 120°09′E / 14.97°N 120.15°E / 14.97; 120.15
Country  Philippines
Region Central Luzon (Region III)
Province Zambales
District 1st district
Barangays 18
Government
 • Mayor Elvis R. Soria
 • Vice Mayor Geraldo Dalupang
Area
 • Total 416.86 km2 (160.95 sq mi)
Population (2015 census)
 • Total 33,665
 • Density 81/km2 (210/sq mi)
Time zone PST (UTC+8)
ZIP code 2207
IDD:area code +63 (0)47
Income class 1st class

San Marcelino (Ilocano: Ili ti San Marcelino; Tagalog: Bayan ng San Marcelino) is a first class municipality in the province of Zambales, Philippines. According to the 2015 census, it has a population of 33,665 people.

The municipality is home to Mapanuepe Lake that formed after the 1991 eruption of Mount Pinatubo.

The town got its name after the first Capitan Municipal whose name was Marcelino. The people of this municipality during that time were fond of Saints, so they added "San" to the name Marcelino, thus making it San Marcelino. The first election was held on January 14, 1906 and Matias Apostol was the first elected President. San Marcelino was Christianized after the arrival of Father Guillermo and after his departure, the people rightfully chose San Guillermo as their town's patron saint.

San Marcelino is politically subdivided into 18 barangays.

The area that is now known as San Marcelino was originally owned by Sambal-speaking peoples, but overtime was purchased and entirely owned by Ilocano-speaking peoples.

Marcelinian civilization, according to old Municipal documents, started at the peak of the beautiful Vega Hill in the heart of an idyllic and luxuriant Zambales jungle during the pre-Hispanic settlers from the Ilocos Region led by the old Corpuses, Udans, Ragadios, Raguinis, Rabanes and Fabunans. With courage, hard work and perseverance, these Marcelinian forefathers harnessed the untouched wilderness of Vegal Hill and its immediate surroundings and slowly converted the area into a pulsating and vibrant community nurtured by the abundant natural yield of what was once an untamed wildlife.

Vega Hill reportedly measured 440.94 square kilometers. It used to be one of the three communities that comprised a town. The two others were what are now known as Castillejos and San Antonio. Castillejos was reportedly the hub of leadership because when the Ilocanos arrived in the area, the Tagalog-speaking native residents where already organized.


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Wikipedia

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