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San Benancio, Monterey County, California

San Benancio
Unincorporated community
Country United States
State California
County Monterey County
Elevation 226 ft (69 m)

San Benancio is an unincorporated community in Monterey County, California. It is located in the San Benancio Canyon.

The region was named for San Benancio Gulch which is the small canyon that forms the majority of the region. A map dated 1834 lists the region as “Canada de San Benancio”. The Spanish name most likely refers to one of four saints venerated with the name . The region was settled, originally by Spaniards.

San Benancio was the inspiration for "Las Pasturas del Cielo," the fictional setting in John Steinbeck’s “Pastures of Heaven”. A Salinas native, Steinbeck spent time in his youth within San Benancio, specifically “Castle Rock” near the base of the Canyon and accurately described the region in “Pastures of Heaven”:

“. . . he saw—a long valley floored with green pasturage on which a herd of deer browsed. Perfect live oaks in the meadow of the lovely place, and the hills hugged it jealously against the fog and wind.”

While it has no official boundaries, and addresses bear Salinas as the city, the colloquial place-name “San Benancio” refers to homes and businesses residing on or directly reached by San Benancio Road. This includes the Ambler Park and Harper Canyon regions found along the road.

The road itself is located along the Monterey-Salinas highway (California State Route 68) approximately 5 miles from Salinas and 15 miles from Monterey. The land falls under the jurisdiction of the Corral de Tierra Oaks Subdivision of Monterey County.

The walls of San Benancio Canyon have an elevation of 400 ft and run adjacent to Toro Creek, a small tributary to the Salinas River which is located 4 miles south. The canyon is home to a number of California Live Oak Trees and various types of wild sage brush and grass.

San Benancio enjoys the relatively warm climate of Salinas Valley most of the year, but can experience very low temperatures (for the area) during the winter. Its location within a small canyon engenders the area to late sunrises and early sunsets, but the high hills around the area shelter the homes from winds and San Benancio can often be found at a much higher temperature than urban Salinas on warm days.


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