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Sakuradamon Incident (1932)

Sakuradamon Incident
Sakuradamon Incident.JPG
Korean name
Hangul 이봉창의사 의거 or
도쿄의거or
사쿠라다문의거
Hanja

or
or

Japanese name
Kanji 桜田門事件
Hiragana さくらだもんじけん

or
or

I bong-chang uisa uigeo or
Dokyo uigeo or

Yi bong-ch'ang ŭisa ŭigŏ or
Tokyo ŭigŏ or

The Sakuradamon Incident or Patriotic Deed of Lee Bong-chang was an assassination attempt against Emperor Hirohito of the Empire of Japan by a Korean independence activist, Lee Bong-chang (hangul: 이봉창, hanja: 李奉昌), in Tokyo on 9 January 1932.

As Emperor Hirohito was departing the Imperial Palace via the Sakuradamon Gate on his way to reviewing a military parade, Lee Bong-chang, a member of the Korean Patriotic Legion (Haninaegukdan, Hangul: 한인애국단, hanja: ) under the Provisional Government of the Republic of Korea headed by Kim Gu in Shanghai, threw a hand grenade at the emperor's horse carriage.

Lee knew of the emperor's schedule from a newspaper article, and managed to approach close to the procession disguised as a Kempeitai military policeman. However, the hand grenade missed, and exploded near the carriage of Imperial Household Minister Baron Ichiki Kitokuro instead, killing two horses. The would-be assassin was quickly apprehended by the Imperial Guard.

Lee was convicted on September 30, 1932 and was executed in Ichigaya Prison (市谷刑務所) on October 10 of the same year.


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