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Saint Valentine's Day Massacre

Saint Valentine's Day Massacre
Location Warehouse at Dickens and Clark in Lincoln Park, Chicago, Illinois, United States
Coordinates 41°55′15″N 87°38′16″W / 41.920833333333°N 87.637777777778°W / 41.920833333333; -87.637777777778Coordinates: 41°55′15″N 87°38′16″W / 41.920833333333°N 87.637777777778°W / 41.920833333333; -87.637777777778
Date
February 14, 1929 at 10:30 AM (Central Time Zone)
Attack type
Massacre
Weapons Two Thompson submachine guns
Two shotguns
Deaths 7 (Five members of the North Side Gang, and two other affiliates)
Perpetrators Chicago Outfit
Egan's Rats
Participant 4 (all unidentified)

The Saint Valentine's Day Massacre is the name given to the February 14, 1929 murder of seven men of the North Side Irish gang during the Prohibition Era. It resulted from the struggle – between the Irish American gang and the South Side Italian gang led by Al Capone – to take control of organized crime in Chicago. Former members of the Egan's Rats gang were suspected of a significant role in the incident, assisting Capone.

At 10:30 a.m. on February 14, 1929, seven men were murdered at the garage at 2122 North Clark Street, in the Lincoln Park neighborhood of Chicago's North Side. They were shot by four men using weapons that included two Thompson submachine guns. Two of the shooters were dressed as uniformed policemen, while the others wore suits, ties, overcoats and hats. Witnesses saw the "police" leading the other men at gunpoint out of the garage after the shooting.

The victims included five members of George "Bugs" Moran's North Side Gang. Moran's second-in-command, and brother-in-law, Albert Kachellek (alias James Clark), was killed along with Adam Heyer, the gang's bookkeeper and business manager, Albert Weinshank, who managed several cleaning and dyeing operations for Moran, and gang enforcers Frank Gusenberg and Peter Gusenberg. Two collaborators were also shot: Reinhardt H. Schwimmer, a former optician turned gambler and gang associate, and John May, an occasional mechanic for the Moran gang.

When real Chicago police officers arrived at the scene, one of the victims, Frank Gusenberg was still alive. He was taken to the hospital, where doctors stabilized him for a short time. Police tried to question Gusenberg. Asked who shot him, Gusenberg, who had sustained fourteen bullet wounds, replied "No one shot me." He died three hours later.


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