Saint Paul the First Hermit Cathedral
| San Pablo Cathedral | |
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| Cathedral Parish of Saint Paul the First Hermit | |
Facade of San Pablo Cathedral
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.svg)
 San Pablo Cathedral
Location the Philippines
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| 14°04′11″N 121°19′36″E / 14.069725°N 121.326575°ECoordinates: 14°04′11″N 121°19′36″E / 14.069725°N 121.326575°E | |
| Location | San Pablo, Laguna |
| Country | Philippines |
| Denomination | Roman Catholic |
| History | |
| Founded | 1586 |
| Dedication | St. Paul the First Hermit |
| Architecture | |
| Status | Cathedral |
| Functional status | Active |
| Architectural type | Church building |
| Style | Romanesque |
| Groundbreaking | 1714 |
| Specifications | |
| Materials | Adobe, bricks and other native material |
| Administration | |
| Archdiocese | Manila |
| Diocese | San Pablo |
| Province | Manila |
| Clergy | |
| Archbishop | Luis Antonio Tagle |
| Bishop(s) | Buenaventura M. Famadico |
| Priest(s) | Jerry E. Gaela |
The Cathedral Parish of Saint Paul the First Hermit, also known as the San Pablo Cathedral, is the see of the Bishop of the Roman Catholic Diocese of San Pablo located in San Pablo, Laguna, Philippines. Its titular is St. Paul the First Hermit and its feast is celebrated every January 15. The Diocese is headed by Bishop Buenaventura M. Famadico; Father Jerry E. Gaela serves as parish priest of the Cathedral-parish.
Spanish captain Juan de Salcedo first arrived in the upland village of Sampaloc in 1571. The area's name was officially changed to San Pablo de los Montes in 1586, in honor of St. Paul the First Hermit. That same year, San Pablo became an independent parish, and the first church made of wood was constructed under the auspices of Augustinian Father Mateo Mendoza.
From 1618 to 1629, a second church was constructed from stone by Father Hernando Cabrera. In 1680 Father Juan Labo laid the foundations for the current church. This building was started in 1714 and completed in 1721 by Father Francisco Juan de Elorreaga, OSA. The Franciscans later administered the parish of San Pablo (which was then part of the province of Batangas) on April 4, 1794 with Father Andres Cabrera, OFM as parish priest. Father Cabrera added the brick-stone wall and built a stone cemetery in 1796.
Renovations on the church building and the convent were conducted from 1839 to 1858 under the auspices of Father Peregrin Prosper. Fathers Eugenio Garcia, Francisco Vellon, and Santiago Bravo added the transept from 1871 to 1877, 1878 to 1884, and 1884 to 1888, respectively. In 1898 administration was transferred to the secular priests, with Father Francisco Alcantara as the first parish priest from the seculars.
The convent housed the Minor Seminary of St. Francis of Sales of the Congregation of the Mission (also known as Padre Paules) from 1912 to 1939. The convent was heavily damaged during the liberation of the Philippines in 1945. With the help of the parishioners, the church was rebuilt from 1948 to 1954 under the supervision of Fathers Juan Coronel and Nicomedes Rosal.
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Wikipedia