History | |
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German Empire | |
Class and type: | German Type UC II submarine |
Name: | UC-38 |
Ordered: | 20 November 1915 |
Builder: | Blohm & Voss, Hamburg |
Yard number: | 279 |
Launched: | 25 June 1916 |
Commissioned: | 26 October 1916 |
Fate: | depth charged, 14 December 1917 |
General characteristics | |
Class and type: | Type UC II submarine |
Displacement: |
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Length: |
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Beam: |
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Draught: | 3.65 m (12 ft) |
Propulsion: |
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Speed: |
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Range: |
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Test depth: | 50 m (160 ft) |
Complement: | 26 |
Armament: |
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Notes: | 35-second diving time |
Service record | |
Part of: |
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Commanders: |
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Operations: | 9 patrols |
Victories: |
SM UC-38 was a German Type UC II minelaying submarine or U-boat in the German Imperial Navy (German: Kaiserliche Marine) during World War I. The U-boat was ordered on 20 November 1915 and was launched on 25 June 1916. She was commissioned into the German Imperial Navy on 26 October 1916 as SM UC-38. In nine patrols UC-38 was credited with sinking 43 ships, either by torpedo or by mines laid.
On 14 December 1917, by 38°15′N 20°22′E / 38.250°N 20.367°ECoordinates: 38°15′N 20°22′E / 38.250°N 20.367°E, under Hans Hermann Wendlandt,UC-38 met a French convoy comprising the fast cruiser Chateaurenault, serving as a troopship, and her escorts Mameluk, Rouen and Lansquenet.UC-38 approached and fired one torpedo on Chateaurenault, which was hit in her middle section at 6:47. UC-38 dived at 38 metres, while the Mameluk and Rouen rushed to the launching position of the torpedo, and Lansquenet started picking up people thrown overboard by the explosion. Chateaurenault requested her escorts to close in and evacuate personnel, which was completed by 07:26. The trawler Balsamine came to the rescue and made attempts to take Chateaurenault in tow.