SLC45A2 | |||||||||||||||||
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Identifiers | |||||||||||||||||
Aliases | SLC45A2, 1A1, AIM1, MATP, OCA4, SHEP5, solute carrier family 45 member 2 | ||||||||||||||||
External IDs | MGI: 2153040 HomoloGene: 9412 GeneCards: SLC45A2 | ||||||||||||||||
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RNA expression pattern | |||||||||||||||||
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Orthologs | |||||||||||||||||
Species | Human | Mouse | |||||||||||||||
Entrez |
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Ensembl |
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UniProt |
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RefSeq (mRNA) |
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RefSeq (protein) |
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Location (UCSC) | Chr 5: 33.94 – 33.98 Mb | Chr 15: 11 – 11.03 Mb | |||||||||||||||
PubMed search | |||||||||||||||||
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n/a
NM_001012509
NM_001297417
NM_016180
NP_001012527
NP_001284346
NP_057264
Membrane-associated transporter protein (MATP) also known as solute carrier family 45 member 2 (SLC45A2) or melanoma antigen AIM1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SLC45A2 gene.
SLC45A2 is a transporter protein that mediates melanin synthesis. SLC45A2 is also a melanocyte differentiation antigen that is expressed in a high percentage of melanoma cell lines. A similar sequence gene in medaka, 'B,' encodes a transporter that mediates melanin synthesis. Mutations in this gene are a cause of oculocutaneous albinism type 4. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms.