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S. Otis Bland

Schuyler Otis Bland
SOtisBland.jpg
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Virginia's 1st district
In office
July 2, 1918 – February 16, 1950
At-large: March 4, 1933 – January 3, 1935
Preceded by William A. Jones
Succeeded by Edward J. Robeson, Jr.
Chairman of House Committee on Merchant Marine and Fisheries
In office
January 3, 1949 – January 3, 1951
Preceded by Alvin F. Weichel
Succeeded by Edward J. Hart
In office
March 4, 1933 – January 3, 1947
Preceded by Ewin L. Davis
Succeeded by Alvin F. Weichel
Personal details
Born (1872-05-04)May 4, 1872
Gloucester, Virginia
Died February 16, 1950(1950-02-16) (aged 77)
Bethesda, Maryland
Resting place Newport News, Virginia
Political party Democratic
Alma mater College of William and Mary
Profession lawyer

Schuyler Otis Bland (May 4, 1872 – February 16, 1950) was a United States Representative from Virginia. Born near Gloucester, Virginia, he attended the Gloucester Academy and the College of William and Mary. He was a teacher and a lawyer in private practice, and was elected as a Democrat to the Sixty-fifth Congress to fill the vacancy caused by the death of Representative William A. Jones. He was reelected to the Sixty-sixth and to the fifteen succeeding Congresses, serving from July 2, 1918 to February 16, 1950. While in the House, he was chair of the Committee on Merchant Marine and Fisheries (Seventy-third through Seventy-ninth Congresses and Eighty-first Congress). The United States Merchant Marine Academy Library is named in his honor.

Bland died in Bethesda, Maryland and was interred in Greenlawn Cemetery, Newport News, Virginia.

Schuyler Otis Bland was born May 4, 1872, on a farm in Gloucester County. His father, Schuyler Bland, a Confederate soldier, died a few years later. Educated at first by tutors, young Schuyler Otis entered Gloucester Academy at the age of 12 and afterwards matriculated at the College of William and Mary. During his senior year, he served as instructor in history, Latin and English. He won his Phi Beta Kappa key, but arranged his courses for the study of law, instead of working toward a degree.

After leaving college, he taught school in Accomac County, continued the study of law, and attended a summer law course at the University of Virginia. In 1899, he passed the State bar examination, and in 1900, began the practice of law in Newport News. Successful as a lawyer, he had a large private practice and served also on the legal staff of the Chesapeake and Ohio Railway. In 1914–15, he was vice-president of the Virginia Bar Association.

When Congressman William A. Jones died, Bland received the convention's nomination as his successor. He entered Congress, July 3, 1918, and was regularly re-elected until his death. Only 10 members of the House of Representatives have had longer continuous service. As chairman of the House Committee on Merchant Marine and Fisheries, Otis Bland was largely responsible for the Merchant Marine Act of 1936, which began the rehabilitation of American shipping. He is also a member of the Select Committee on Conservation of Wildlife Resources. His wife is the former Mary Crawford Putzel of Newport News. (From archived newspaper clipping)


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