Rutherford Maitland, New South Wales |
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Coordinates | 32°42′55″S 151°31′30″E / 32.71528°S 151.52500°ECoordinates: 32°42′55″S 151°31′30″E / 32.71528°S 151.52500°E | ||||||||||||||
Population | 10,182 (2011 census) | ||||||||||||||
Postcode(s) | 2320 | ||||||||||||||
Location | |||||||||||||||
LGA(s) | City of Maitland | ||||||||||||||
Region | Hunter | ||||||||||||||
State electorate(s) | Maitland | ||||||||||||||
Federal Division(s) | Hunter | ||||||||||||||
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Rutherford is a suburb in the City of Maitland in the Hunter Region of New South Wales, Australia. At the 2011 census, Rutherford was home to 10,182 residents, making it the second most populous suburb in the Local Government Area after East Maitland. The suburb consists of mixed residential development, bulky goods retail, light industry and manufacturing plants. It also has its own small commercial centre. Rutherford is served by a number of schools within the suburb. These are Rutherford Public School, St. Paul's Primary School and Rutherford Technology High School. There are also a range of indoor and outdoor sporting facilities.
Rutherford has a historical association with racing from 1858 onwards. In 1886 a landscaped racecourse was constructed for use by the Northern Jockey Club. The complex was progressively expanded, including the addition of a 1 km (0.62 mi) private rail siding with unloading facilities, as well as two grandstands each seating up to 1000, a bar and visitor amenities. A major meeting in 1921 saw a record crowd of 7777. The racecourse was also used as a landing ground by pioneer aviators Charles Kingsford Smith and Bert Hinkler.
After falling into disuse by the outbreak of World War II, the racecourse was sold and a munitions factory built on the site, now an industrial estate in Rutherford's west. The factory operated from 1941-1945 before being converted to a textiles mill. At its peak, the National Textiles factory was a major employer in Maitland, with a workforce of over 1500, although this number shrunk to around 350 by its closure in 2004. Air raid shelters built to protect workers during the war remain intact on the site.
The Rutherford Cemetery is a Methodist cemetery, with the first recorded burial taking place in 1874. It remains in use.