Royal Australian Corps of Transport
| Royal Australian Corps of Transport | |||
|---|---|---|---|
Cap badge of the Royal Australian Corps of Transport
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| Active | 1 June 1973–present | ||
| Country |
 Australia
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| Branch | Army | ||
| Type | Corps | ||
| Role | Transportation, Military supply chain management, Military Logistics | ||
| Motto(s) | Par Oneri (Equal to the Task) | ||
| Colours | Blue, white and scarlet | ||
| March |
Wait for the Wagon
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| Commanders | |||
| Head of Corps | Brigadier Cameron Leigh Purdey CSC | ||
| Colonel-in-Chief | HRH Anne, The Princess Royal | ||
| Insignia | |||
| Abbreviation | RACT | ||
| RACT Flag |
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The Royal Australian Corps of Transport (RACT) is a corps within the Australian Army. The RACT is ranked tenth in seniority of the corps of the Australian Army, and is the most senior Logistics corps. It was formed on 1 June 1973 as an amalgamation of the Royal Australian Army Service Corps (RAASC) and Royal Australian Engineers Transportation Service. The RACT is responsible for the operation of army surface transport assets, movement control, terminal and postal services, and Army aspects of air logistic support.
The role of the Royal Australian Corps of Transport is to control and operate Army-owned surface transport, other than unit transport, and to provide movement control, terminal, postal and Army aspects of air logistic support. Members of the corps are employed in a variety of roles: road transport, movements, air dispatch, postal, water transport, and terminal operations.
The RACT was formed on 1 June 1973 from an amalgamation of two existing corps: Royal Australian Army Service Corps (RAASC) and Royal Australian Engineers Transportation Service (RAE-TN). From RAASC, RACT gained the responsibilities of road and amphibian transport, air dispatch and postal functions, while from RAE-TN it gained its water transport, terminal and movements roles. The remaining RAASC functions—such as the provision of foodstuffs and petrol, oils and lubricants—were allocated to the Royal Australian Army Ordnance Corps (RAAOC), and RAASC ceased to exist on 31 May 1973. The corps also draws its origins from the Australian Army Transportation Corps, which existed between 1945 and 1947.
Prior to the Federation of Australia in 1901, each Australian state maintained its own military forces. Victoria was the first to raise a logistic unit, which was known as the 'Ordnance, Commissariat and Transport Corps' in 1887; later renamed the Commissariat and Transport Corps. A similar unit known as the Army Service Corps was founded in New South Wales, and upon the formation of the national army in 1901, the predecessor to RACT, the Australian Army Service Corps (AASC) was formed.
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