Rose Thompson Hovick (August 31, 1890 – January 28, 1954) was the mother of two famous performing daughters: burlesque artist Gypsy Rose Lee and actress and dancer June Havoc and inspiration for the "Momma Rose" character of the musical Gypsy.
Rose Evangeline Thompson was born in Wahpeton, North Dakota, in 1891, the daughter of Anna (née Egle) and Charles J. Thompson. Her maternal grandparents were German.
Rose Thompson married her first husband, Jack Hovick, when she was a teenager. She gave birth to Rose Louise Hovick on January 8, 1911 in Seattle, Washington, and her second daughter, Ellen June Hovick, in Vancouver, British Columbia, on November 8, 1912 (some sources indicate she was born Ellen Evangeline Hovick in 1913, but Havoc herself acknowledged the earlier year not long before she died), although she reportedly had numerous birth certificates for both girls which listed them as being either several years older or younger than they actually were. The former were to evade child labor laws and the latter for reduced or free fares. As a result, for many years they were never entirely sure of their actual ages. Later in their careers, the two daughters would adopt their more famous stage names, Gypsy Rose Lee and June Havoc. Rose's drive to create a performing career for her daughters eventually led to the end of her marriage to Jack Hovick, who disagreed with her intentions for the girls. Rose married her second husband, Judson Brennerman, a traveling salesman, May 26, 1916 at the Unitarian church in Seattle, Washington with Reverend J. D. A. Powers, officiating.
Many years later, Gypsy Rose Lee rented both a farm in Highland Mills, New York and a lesbian boardinghouse in a ten-room apartment on the seedy West End Avenue in Manhattan. At some point, a young woman, who was said to be Mother Rose's own lover, allegedly made a pass at the visiting Lee, and, in a jealous rage Mother Rose shot the woman dead. This incident was publicly explained as a suicide. After the young woman's mother demanded an investigation, a case was opened but a jury declined to indict.Karen Abbott's biography of Gypsy Rose Lee references two other violent incidents from Thompson Hovick's life. One is to an unidentified "hotel manager" whom Thompson Hovick pushed out a window to his death. She claimed self-defense and was not charged. She also shot Bobby Reed, the young man who eloped with Baby June in 1928, inside a police department after cops found him and brought him to the station house. A police officer told the two to make their peace. Reed approached with his hand extended and Thompson Hovick shot him twice with a gun on her person but the safety was still on and no bullets discharged. A policeman tried to hold her but she broke free and viciously attacked the hapless Reed, punching and scratching him.