Ronald L. Rivest | |
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Ronald L. Rivest, 2012
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Born |
Schenectady, New York |
May 6, 1947
Residence | United States |
Nationality | American |
Fields | Cryptography |
Institutions | Massachusetts Institute of Technology |
Alma mater |
Stanford University Yale University |
Doctoral advisor | Robert W. Floyd |
Doctoral students | Ben Adida Javed Aslam Alan Baratz Paul Bayer Margrit Betke Avrim Blum Stephen Boyack Victor Boyko Ben-Zion Chor Kevin Fu Igal Galperin Sally Goldman Jonathan Herzog Susan Hohenberger Burt Kaliski Andrea LaPaugh Errol Lloyd Anna Lysyanskaya Ron Pinter Zulfikar Ramzan Robert Schapire Emily Shen Alan Sherman Mona Singh Robert Sloan Donna Slonim Andrew Sutherland Stephen Weis |
Known for |
Public-key RSA, RC2, RC4, RC5, RC6 MD2, MD4, MD5, MD6, Ring signature |
Notable awards |
Paris Kanellakis Award (1996) Turing Award (2002) Marconi Prize (2007) |
Ronald Linn Rivest (/rɪˈvɛst/; born May 6, 1947) is a cryptographer and an Institute Professor at MIT. He is a member of MIT's Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (EECS) and a member of MIT's Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory (CSAIL). He was a member of the Election Assistance Commission's Technical Guidelines Development Committee, tasked with assisting the EAC in drafting the Voluntary Voting System Guidelines.
Rivest is one of the inventors of the RSA algorithm (along with Adi Shamir and Len Adleman). He is the inventor of the symmetric key encryption algorithms RC2, RC4, RC5, and co-inventor of RC6. The "RC" stands for "Rivest Cipher", or alternatively, "Ron's Code". (RC3 was broken at RSA Security during development; similarly, RC1 was never published.) He also authored the MD2, MD4, MD5 and MD6 cryptographic hash functions. In 2006, he published his invention of the ThreeBallot voting system, a voting system that incorporates the ability for the voter to discern that their vote was counted while still protecting their voter privacy. Most importantly, this system does not rely on cryptography at all. Stating "Our democracy is too important", he simultaneously placed ThreeBallot in the public domain.