Romans 13 | |
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Folio 256 verso of Codex Guelferbytanus 64 Weissenburgensis, page 507, showing palimpsest with Romans 12:17-13:1 of Codex Carolinus at the lower layer; and Isidore of Seville's writings at the upper layer in reverse.
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Book | Epistle to the Romans |
Bible part | New Testament |
Order in the Bible part | 6 |
Category | Pauline epistles |
Romans 13 is the thirteenth chapter of the Epistle to the Romans in the New Testament of the Christian Bible. It is authored by Paul the Apostle, but written by an amanuensis, Tertius of Iconium, while Paul was in Corinth, in winter of AD 57-58. Paul wrote to the Roman Christians because he was "eager to preach the gospel" to them, so as to remind them on "certain subjects". Although he had been hindered from coming to them many times, he longed to encourage the Roman church by reminding them of the gospel, because of his calling to the Gentiles as well as to the Jews.
In this chapter, Paul reminds his readers that they should honour and obey the secular authorities. Reformer Martin Luther suggested that "he includes this, not because it makes people virtuous in the sight of God, but because it does insure that the virtuous have outward peace and protection and that the wicked cannot do evil without fear and in undisturbed peace".
The New King James Version organises this chapter as follows:
Citations: Exodus 20:13–15; Deuteronomy 5:17–19,21; Leviticus 19:18
Many texts do not include "You shall not bear false witness", but it is included in the Textus Receptus and the King James Bible. The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges suggests that it is "perhaps to be omitted, on documentary evidence".