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Romanian general election, 1946

Romanian general election, 1946
Kingdom of Romania
1939 ←
19 November 1946 → 1948

All 414 seats to the Great National Assembly
  Majority party Minority party
  Petru Groza Anefo.jpg Bundesarchiv Bild 183-2000-0518-507, Julius Maniu.jpg
Leader Petru Groza Iuliu Maniu
Party BPD PNT
Leader's seat Cluj County Alba County
Seats won 347 33
Seat change new party Decrease 53
Popular vote 4,773,689 881,304
Percentage 69.80% 12.90%

Prime Minister before election

Nicolae Rădescu
None (Military)

Subsequent Prime Minister

Petru Groza
Ploughmen's Front


Nicolae Rădescu
None (Military)

Petru Groza
Ploughmen's Front

General elections were held in Romania on 19 November 1946. The official results gave a victory to the Romanian Communist Party (PCR), its allies inside the Bloc of Democratic Parties (Blocul Partidelor Democrate, BPD), together with its associates, the Hungarian People's Union (UPM or MNSz) and the Democratic Peasants' Party–Lupu. The event marked a decisive step towards the disestablishment of the Romanian monarchy and the proclamation of a Communist regime at the end of the following year. Breaking with the traditional universal male suffrage confirmed by the 1923 Constitution, it was the first national election to feature women's suffrage, and the first to allow active public officials and army personnel the right to vote. The BPD, representing the incumbent leftist government formed around Prime Minister Petru Groza, was an electoral alliance comprising the PCR, the Social Democratic Party (PSD), the Ploughmen's Front, the National Liberal Party–Tătărescu, the National Peasants' Party–Alexandrescu and the National Popular Party.


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