Archdiocese of Capua Archidioecesis Capuana |
|
---|---|
Location | |
Country | Italy |
Ecclesiastical province | Naples |
Statistics | |
Area | 500 km2 (190 sq mi) |
Population - Total - Catholics |
(as of 2013) 203,000 (est.) 192,300 (est.) (97.3%) |
Parishes | 60 |
Information | |
Denomination | Catholic Church |
Rite | Roman Rite |
Established | 2nd Century |
Cathedral | Basilica Cattedrale di Maria SS. Assunta in Cielo |
Secular priests | 70 (diocesan) 12 (Religious Orders) |
Current leadership | |
Pope | Francis |
Archbishop | Salvatore Visco |
Website | |
www.diocesidicapua.it |
The Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Capua (Latin: Archidioecesis Capuana) is an archdiocese (originally a suffragan bishopric) of the Roman Catholic Church in Italy, but its archbishop no longer holds metropolitan rank and has no ecclesiastical province. Its see is in Capua, in Campania near Naples. Since 1979, it is a suffragan of the Archdiocese of Napoli in Naples, i.e. no longer has its own ecclesiastical province nor metropolitan status. In 2013 in the Archdiocese of Capua there was one priest for every 2,345 Catholics.
According to the tradition, Christianity was first preached at Capua by St. Priscus, a disciple of St. Peter. In the martyrology mention is made of many Capuan martyrs, and it is probable that, owing to its position and importance, Capua received the Christian doctrine at a very early period.
The episcopal see is believed to be founded in the 2nd century as "Capuanus". The first bishop of whom there is positive record is Protasius, present at the Roman Council under Pope Melchiades in 313. He was succeeded by Protus Vincentius, a Roman deacon and legate of Pope Sylvester I at the First Council of Nicaea, who took a prominent part in the Arian controversies, and was present at the Council of Sardica (343). At the conciliabulum of Arles (353) he was led astray by Constantius and consented to the deposition of St. Athanasius, an error for which he made amends at Rimini.