Roger Hay
| Roger Bolton Hay | |
|---|---|
| Born | 1895 Garsdon, Wiltshire, England |
| Died | 17 July 1917 (aged 21–22) Vicinity of Nieuwpoort, Belgium |
| Buried | Oostende New Communal Cemetery, Oostende, West-Vlaanderen, Belgium (51°12′34″N 2°54′52″E / 51.20944°N 2.91444°ECoordinates: 51°12′34″N 2°54′52″E / 51.20944°N 2.91444°E) |
| Allegiance | United Kingdom |
| Service/branch | British Army |
| Years of service | 1914–1917 |
| Rank | Lieutenant |
| Unit | No. 48 Squadron RFC |
| Battles/wars | World War I • Western Front |
| Awards | Military Cross |
| Relations | Hugh Hay (brother) |
Lieutenant Roger Bolton Hay MC (1895 – 17 July 1917) was a British World War I flying ace credited with five aerial victories.
He was the youngest of three sons born to The Reverend Reynell Wreford Hay, rector of Garsdon and Lea in Wiltshire, and his wife Margaret Alice (née Bolton). His grandfather William Hay was a merchant and ship owner from Bishopwearmouth, while his uncle, William Delisle Hay, was a novelist and mycologist.
Hay was educated at Dean Close School, Cheltenham, and at Blundell's School, Tiverton, and was preparing to enrol at Oxford University when the war broke out.
After serving as a cadet in the Officers' Training Corps, on 27 January 1915 Hay was commissioned as a second lieutenant (on probation) in the 3rd Battalion, West Yorkshire Regiment, alongside his brothers Hugh Allport Hay (1889–1965) and Guy Baldwin Hay (1890–1951). He was confirmed in his rank on 19 November, and received orders sending him into the front lines in July 1915, but a motor-cycling accident delayed his departure until February 1916. He served in the trenches until August, when he was seconded to the Royal Flying Corps. Hay returned to England to train as a pilot, and was appointed a flying officer on 28 March 1917.
He returned to France in April 1917, and joined No. 48 Squadron, the first to be equipped with the Bristol F.2 Fighter. Hay began his victory string during Bloody April, taking a share with Fred Holliday, Anthony Wall, Ernest Moore, and William Winkler in the shooting down of an Albatros D.III over Vimy on the 23rd, and another over Cagnicourt the following day. On 27 April he shared in the destruction of a reconnaissance aircraft over Vitry with Maurice Benjamin and William Price. Hay had two further solo victories, destroying another D.III over Etaing on 15 June, and driving down a fourth over Ghistelles on 12 July. His final total was two aircraft destroyed and three driven down out of control.
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