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Nieuwpoort, Belgium

Nieuwpoort
Municipality
Belfry and city hall
Belfry and city hall
Flag of Nieuwpoort
Flag
Coat of arms of Nieuwpoort
Coat of arms
Nieuwpoort is located in Belgium
Nieuwpoort
Nieuwpoort
Location in Belgium
Coordinates: 51°07′N 02°45′E / 51.117°N 2.750°E / 51.117; 2.750Coordinates: 51°07′N 02°45′E / 51.117°N 2.750°E / 51.117; 2.750
Country Belgium
Community Flemish Community
Region Flemish Region
Province West Flanders
Arrondissement Veurne
Government
 • Mayor Geert Vanden Broucke (CD&V)
 • Governing party/ies CD&V
Area
 • Total 31.00 km2 (11.97 sq mi)
Population (1 January 2016)
 • Total 11,379
 • Density 370/km2 (950/sq mi)
Postal codes 8620
Area codes 058
Website www.nieuwpoort.be

Nieuwpoort (Dutch pronunciation: [ˈniupoːrt]) (West Flemish: Nieuwpôort) (French: Nieuport) is a municipality located in Flanders, one of the three regions of Belgium, and in the Flemish province of West Flanders. The municipality comprises the city of Nieuwpoort proper and the towns of Ramskapelle and Sint-Joris. On January 1, 2008, Nieuwpoort had a total population of 11,062. The total area is 31.00 km² which gives a population density of 350 inhabitants per km². The current mayor of Nieuwpoort is Rolland Crabbe (CD&V)

In Nieuwpoort, the Yser flows into the North Sea. It is also the home of a statue created by Jan Fabre called Searching for Utopia.

It obtained city rights in 1163 from Count Philip of Flanders. The Battle of Nieuwpoort, between the Dutch and the Spanish, happened here in 1600. The city was a Dunkirker base.

Painter Victor Boucquet made two of the altar-pieces for the great church in the 17th century.

The city was occupied by French forces for six years between 1757 and 1763, as part of the conditions of the Second Treaty of Versailles between France and Austria.

A large waterworks infrastructure project called the Ganzepoot (goose foot, in Dutch) was constructed in Nieuwpoort in the 19th century to drain the polders and channel water in and around the town and to the North Sea.


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