Flemish Region Vlaams Gewest |
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Region of Belgium | ||
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Anthem: De Vlaamse Leeuw | ||
Country | Belgium | |
Seat | Brussels (but not part of the Flemish Region) | |
Government | ||
• Executive | Flemish Government | |
• Governing parties (2014–2019) | N-VA, CD&V, Open Vld | |
• Minister-President | Geert Bourgeois (N-VA) | |
• Legislature | Flemish Parliament | |
• Speaker | Jan Peumans (N-VA) | |
Area | ||
• Total | 13,522 km2 (5,221 sq mi) | |
Population (1 January 2016) | ||
• Total | 6,477,804 | |
• Density | 480/km2 (1,200/sq mi) | |
Demographics | ||
• Ethnic group | Flemings | |
• Languages | Dutch | |
ISO 3166 code | BE-VLG | |
Celebration Day | 11 July | |
Website | www.flanders.be |
The Flemish Region (Dutch: Vlaams Gewest ; French: Région flamande) is one of the three official regions of the Kingdom of Belgium—alongside the Walloon Region and the Brussels-Capital Region. Colloquially, it is usually simply referred to as Flanders. It occupies the northern part of Belgium and covers an area of 13,522 km2 (44.29% of Belgium). It is one of the most densely populated regions of Europe with around 470 inhabitants per square kilometer.
Immediately after its establishment in 1980, the region transferred all its constitutional competencies to the Flemish Community. Thus, the current Flemish authorities (Flemish Parliament and Flemish Government) represent all the Flemish people, including those living in the Brussels-Capital Region. Hence, the Flemish Region is governed by the Flemish Community institutions. However, members of the Flemish Community parliament elected in the Brussels-Capital Region have no right to vote on Flemish regional affairs.
The Flemish Region comprises five provinces, each consisting of administrative arrondissements that, in turn, contain municipalities (in total 308 municipalities in Flanders).