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Robert James Hudson

Major The Honourable
Sir Robert James Hudson
KCMG MC QC
Chief Justice of Southern Rhodesia
In office
1943 – 15 May 1950
1st Attorney-General of Southern Rhodesia
Appointed by Sir Charles Coghlan
Member of the Southern Rhodesian Legislative Assembly
In office
29 April 1924 – 6 September 1933
Serving with
Succeeded by John Banks Brady
Constituency Bulawayo North
Personal details
Born (1885-05-15)15 May 1885
Mossel Bay, Cape Colony
Died 17 June 1963(1963-06-17) (aged 78)
Salisbury, Southern Rhodesia
Political party Rhodesia Party
Spouse(s)
  • Constance De Beer (1920-1925)
  • Millicent Bruce (1928-1963)

Major Sir Robert James Hudson, KCMG, MC, QC (15 May 1885 – 17 June 1963) was twice acting Governor of Southern Rhodesia.

Born in Mossel Bay, Cape Colony, the son of George Matthews Hudson, Hudson was educated at Diocesan College, Rondebosch and Gonville and Caius College, Cambridge, where in 1908 he became the first South African to gain a half blue for tennis.

Hudson was called to the Bar Middle Temple in 1909 and moved to Rhodesia to practice as a barrister in Bulawayo.

Following the outbreak of World War I, Hudson served with the 1st Rhodesia Regiment in Southwest Africa and then moved to England to become a pilot for the Royal Flying Corps and the Royal Air Force. He was awarded a Military Cross in 1917. While in England on active service, Hudson was called upon to give expert advice in a case involving mining in Rhodesia, which was later called "one of the most lengthy and costly court cases of its time."

Following the war, Hudson returned to Bulawayo and continued to work as a barrister, gaining praise as "the leading advocate in Southern Rhodesia." Following the confirmation of responsible government to Southern Rhodesia in 1923, the nation's first Premier Sir Charles Coghlan appointed Hudson Attorney-General of Southern Rhodesia, an appointment considered "unusual" at the time as Hudson was not a member of Coghlan's Rhodesia Party.


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