Riom-Parsonz
| Riom-Parsonz | ||
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| Former municipality of Switzerland | ||
Riom
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 Riom-Parsonz
Riom-Parsonz
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Location of Riom-Parsonz
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| Coordinates: 46°36′N 9°34′E / 46.600°N 9.567°ECoordinates: 46°36′N 9°34′E / 46.600°N 9.567°E | ||
| Country | Switzerland | |
| Canton | Graubünden | |
| District | Albula | |
| Area | ||
| • Total | 56.04 km2 (21.64 sq mi) | |
| Elevation | 1,257 m (4,124 ft) | |
| Population (Dec 2014) | ||
| • Total | 304 | |
| • Density | 5.4/km2 (14/sq mi) | |
| Postal code | 7463 | |
| SFOS number | 3536 | |
| Localities | Parsonz, Riom | |
| Surrounded by | Cunter, Ferrera, Mon, Mulegns, Salouf, Savognin, Tiefencastel | |
| Website |
surses SFSO statistics |
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Riom-Parsonz is a former municipality in the Sursés in the district of Albula in the canton of Graubünden in Switzerland. It was created from the 1979 union of the villages of Riom and Parsonz. On 1 January 2016 the former municipalities of Bivio, Cunter, Marmorera, Mulegns, Riom-Parsonz, Salouf, Savognin, Sur and Tinizong-Rona merged to form the new municipality of Surses.
Riom-Parsonz was created from the 1979 union of the municipalities of Parsonz and Riom. Riom is first mentioned in 841 as villa Riamio and in German it was known as Reams. The other half, Parsonz is first mentioned in 1156 as Presan and in German it was known as Präsanz.
Riom was inhabited during the Roman era, from the 1st century through the 4th. During this time, it was a mansio or way-station along the Julier Pass road. After the Fall of the Western Roman Empire, farmers and herders continued to live here during the Early Middle Ages. In 840 it was personally owned by the king of Raetia Curiensis and an local administrative center.
Riom-Parsonz had an area, as of 2006[update], of 56 km2 (22 sq mi). Of this area, 51% is used for agricultural purposes, while 18% is forested. Of the rest of the land, 1.1% is settled (buildings or roads) and the remainder (30%) is non-productive (rivers, glaciers or mountains).
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