Richard Thomas Walker Duke
| Richard T.W. Duke | |
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| Member of the Virginia House of Delegates from Albemarle County | |
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In office 1880 – 1881 Alongside T.L. Michie |
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| Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Virginia's 5th district |
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In office November 8, 1870 – March 3, 1873 |
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| Preceded by | Robert Ridgway |
| Succeeded by | Alexander Davis |
| Personal details | |
| Born | June 6, 1822 Charlottesville, Virginia |
| Died | July 2, 1898 (aged 76) "Sunny Side," Charlottesville, Virginia |
| Resting place | Maplewood Cemetery, Charlotteville, Virginia |
| Political party | Conservative |
| Other political affiliations |
Funder (in 1880s) |
| Profession | lawyer |
| Military service | |
| Allegiance | Confederate States of America |
| Service/branch | Confederate Army |
| Rank | Colonel |
| Unit | 46th Virginia Infantry Regiment |
| Battles/wars | American Civil War |
Richard Thomas Walker Duke, Sr. (June 6, 1822 – July 2, 1898) was a nineteenth-century congressman and lawyer from Virginia.
Born near Charlottesville, Virginia, Duke attended private schools as a child and graduated from the Virginia Military Institute in 1844 and from the law department of the University of Virginia in 1850. He was elected the commonwealth attorney for Albemarle County, Virginia in 1858 which he served as until 1869. In November, 1859, Duke organized the Albemarle Rifles at Charlottesville. At the outbreak of the Civil War, Duke and his company were mustered into service as Company B of the 19th Virginia Infantry. Duke served with the regiment till he was not re-elected during the reorganization of the regiment and dropped in April, 1862. Duke did not stay out of the war, as he was elected Colonel of the 46th Regiment, Virginia Infantry in May, 1862. He remained commander till he resigned in March, 1864, due to quarrels with his commander, General Henry Wise, and in May of that year became Lieutenant Colonel and commander of the 1st Virginia Reserves Battalion. Duke served in the defenses of Richmond and later the Appomattox Campaign and was later captured with his command at the Battle of Sailor's Creek. After being released from prison in July, 1865, Duke returned to Charlottesville and resumed his law practice. He was elected a Conservative to the United States House of Representatives to fill a vacancy in 1870, defeating Alexander Rives, and serving until 1873. He was a member of the Virginia House of Delegates in 1879 and 1880. Duke died at his estate called "Sunny Side" near Charlottesville, Virginia on July 2, 1898 and was interred in Maplewood Cemetery in Charlottesville.
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