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Rhenium hexafluoride

Rhenium hexafluoride
Rhenium(VI)-fluoride.svg
Names
IUPAC name
rhenium(VI) fluoride
Other names
rhenium hexafluoride
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ECHA InfoCard 100.030.144
EC Number 233-172-2
PubChem CID
UNII
Properties
F6Re
Molar mass 300.20 g/mol
Appearance liquid, or yellow crystalline solid
Density 4.94g/mL
Melting point 18.5 °C (65.3 °F; 291.6 K)
Boiling point 33.7 °C (92.7 °F; 306.8 K)
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references

Rhenium hexafluoride, also rhenium(VI) fluoride, (ReF6) is a compound of rhenium and fluorine and one of the seventeen known binary hexafluorides.

Rhenium hexafluoride is made by combining rhenium heptafluoride with additional rhenium metal at 300 °C in a pressure vessel.

Rhenium hexafluoride is a liquid at room temperature. At 18.5 °C, it freezes into a yellow solid. The boiling point is 33.7 °C.

The solid structure measured at −140 °C is orthorhombic space group Pnma. Lattice parameters are a = 9.417 Å, b = 8.570 Å, and c = 4.965 Å. There are four formula units (in this case, discrete molecules) per unit cell, giving a density of 4.94 g·cm−3.

The ReF6 molecule itself (the form important for the liquid or gas phase) has octahedral molecular geometry, which has point group (Oh). The Re–F bond length is 1.823 Å.

Rhenium hexafluoride is a commercial material used in the electronics industry for depositing films of rhenium.


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