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Rhenium heptafluoride

Rhenium heptafluoride
ReF7 structure.png
Names
IUPAC name
rhenium heptafluoride, heptafluoridorhenium
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
PubChem CID
Properties
ReF7
Molar mass 319.196 g/mol
Appearance Bright yellow crystalline solid
Density 4.3g/cm3
Melting point 48.3 °C (118.9 °F; 321.4 K)
Boiling point 73.72 °C (164.70 °F; 346.87 K)
Structure
triclinic, aP16
P-1, No. 2
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Infobox references

Rhenium heptafluoride is the compound with the formula ReF7. It is a yellow low melting solid, and is the only thermally stable metal heptafluoride. It has a distorted pentagonal bipyramidal structure similar to IF7, which was confirmed by neutron diffraction at 1.5K. The structure is non-rigid as evidenced by electron diffraction studies.

It can be prepared from the elements at 400 °C:

With fluoride donors such as CsF, the ReF8 anion is formed, which has a square antiprismatic structure. With antimony pentafluoride, SbF5, a fluoride acceptor, the ReF6+ cation is formed.


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