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Reuben P. Boise

Reuben Patrick Boise
Reuben Patrick Boise.jpg
9th Associate Justice of the Oregon Supreme Court
In office
1858 – 1870
1876 – 1880
Appointed by James Buchanan
Preceded by Cyrus Olney
Benjamin F. Bonham
Succeeded by William Paine Lord
Benjamin F. Bonham
5th Chief Justice of the Oregon Supreme Court
In office
1864 – 1866
1870 – 1872
1876 – 1878
Preceded by Aaron E. Wait
Succeeded by Paine Page Prim
Personal details
Born (1819-06-09)June 9, 1819
Blandford, Massachusetts
Died April 10, 1907(1907-04-10) (aged 87)
Salem, Oregon
Spouse(s) Ellen Frances Lyon
Emily A. Pratt

Reuben Patrick Boise (June 9, 1819 – April 10, 1907) was an American attorney, judge and politician in the Oregon Territory and the early years of the state of Oregon. A native of Massachusetts, he immigrated to Oregon in 1850, where he would twice serve on the Oregon Supreme Court for a total of 16 years, with three stints as chief justice. Early in his legal career, he worked as a district attorney.

Boise was a member of the Oregon Constitutional Convention in 1857, served in the Territorial Legislature, and helped to codify the laws of the Oregon Territory. He also served as a circuit court judge, and was a trustee at several colleges. Educated at Williams College, he was twice married to women from Massachusetts, and had a total of five children.

Reuben Boise was born in Blandford, Massachusetts, on June 9, 1819, to Reuben Boise and Sally Putnam Boise. He attended Williams College in Williamstown, Massachusetts, graduating with honors in 1843 with a Bachelor of Arts degree. Upon graduation, he moved to Missouri, where he taught school for two years before returning to Massachusetts. When Boise returned, he studied law under his uncle for three years, passing the bar in 1847. He practiced law for a few years in Chickopee Falls, Massachusetts.

In 1850, Boise decided to move to the Oregon Territory. To get there, he traveled by ship to Panama and crossed the Isthmus of Panama to the Pacific Ocean. He took another ship, arriving in Astoria, Oregon, at the mouth of the Columbia River later that year. In the spring of 1851, he moved upriver to Portland and set up a law practice. In Portland, he served on the first school board. In 1851, Boise married Ellen Francis Lyon of Boston while in San Francisco, California. Boise had become engaged to her in Massachusetts, with her and her family sailing around Cape Horn to attend the wedding. Reuben and Ellen had three sons – Reuben P. Boise, Jr., Whitney L., and Fisher A. – before Ellen died in 1865.


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