Rantis
| Rantis | |
|---|---|
| Other transcription(s) | |
| • Arabic | رنتيس |
| • Also spelled | Rantes (official) |
Rantis
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 Rantis
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| Coordinates: 32°01′41″N 35°01′10″E / 32.02806°N 35.01944°ECoordinates: 32°01′41″N 35°01′10″E / 32.02806°N 35.01944°E | |
| Palestine grid | 151/159 |
| Governorate | Ramallah & al-Bireh |
| Government | |
| • Type | Village council |
| Area | |
| • Jurisdiction | 11,046 dunams (11.0 km2 or 4.2 sq mi) |
| Population (2006) | |
| • Jurisdiction | 2,900 |
| Name meaning | Rentis, personal name |
Rantis (Arabic: رنتيس) is a Palestinian town in the West Bank, located in the northwestern Ramallah and al-Bireh Governorate, 33 kilometers northwest of Ramallah. According to the Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics, it had a population of 2,900 in mid-year 2006. Its population consists primarily of six clans: Danoun, Wahdan, Khallaf, Ballot, Dar Abo Salim, al-Ryahee and Hawashe.
Rantis has a land area 11,046 dunams of which 589 dunams are built-up area. The town's main economic sector is agriculture and 20% of its land area is planted with crops. There are two primary schools and two kindergartens. Other facilities include three clinics, a bus station, a club and two mosques.
In a nearby cave, flint artefacts have been found, possibly produced during the Middle Paleolithic period, occasionally by the Levallois technique.
Each of the Gospels mention this town as Arimathea once, and always in association with Joseph of Arimathea — who placed Christ's body in his own tomb. Both Eusebius and Jerome identify Arimathea with the birthplace of Samuel. In the 4th century, Jerome reported that the Holy Paula visited this location. Strong traditions from the Middle Ages buttress this claim, celebrating this town as the prophet's original home. A monastery of Joseph of Arimathea was erected there. Conflicting traditions urge Arimathea's location at modern Rantis, 15 miles east of Jaffa. Other suggestions for Arimathea include ar-Ram and al-Bireh-Ramallah, 5 and 8 miles north of Jerusalem, respectively. The SWP assumed the village was "ancient", as rock-cut tombs were found south-west of the village.
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