Raebareli District
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Raebareli district रायबरेली जनपद رائے بریلی ضلع |
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|---|---|
| District of Uttar Pradesh | |
 Location of Raebareli district in Uttar Pradesh |
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| Country | India |
| State | Uttar Pradesh |
| Administrative division | Lucknow |
| Headquarters | Raebareli |
| Tehsils | Raebareli |
| Government | |
| • Lok Sabha constituencies | Raebareli |
| Area | |
| • Total | 4,609 km2 (1,780 sq mi) |
| Population (2011) | |
| • Total | 3,404,004 |
| • Density | 740/km2 (1,900/sq mi) |
| Demographics | |
| • Literacy | 70% |
| • Sex ratio | 941 |
| Major highways | NH 24B, NH 231, NH31 |
| Website | Official website |
Raebareli district is a district of Uttar Pradesh state in northern India. The town of Raebareli is the district headquarters. The district is part of Lucknow Division.
Raebareli has always been a politically active district of Uttar Pradesh finding itself at the center of The Emergency. Raj Narain who opposed policies and practices of Indira Gandhi, contested against the Prime Minister in 1971 Lok Sabha elections from Rai Bareli, as a Janta Party candidate. Although he suffered a defeat, but he accused Indira Gandhi of corrupt electoral practices and filed an election petition against her. The Allahabad High Court on 12 June 1975 upheld the accusations and set aside the election of Indira Gandhi and also disqualified her to contest Lok Sabha election for next 6 years, which led to the imposition of Emergency in India. Many freedom fighters who fought against the British hail from Raebareli.A place Mushiganj situated at the bank of Sai river is also known as UP's Jallianwala Bagh.
The district had an area of 4,609 km2. The principal rivers of the district are the Ganges and the Sai: the former skirts it for 54 miles near Dalmau and is everywhere navigable for boats of 40 tons; the latter traverses it from N.W. to S.E. The principal crops are rice, pulse, wheat, barley, millet, and poppy. Rae Bareli town is connected with Lucknow by a branch of the Oudh & Rohilkhand railway, which in 1898 was extended to Benares.
In 2006 the Ministry of Panchayati Raj named Raebareli one of the country's 250 most backward districts (out of a total of 640). It is one of the 34 districts in Uttar Pradesh currently receiving funds from the Backward Regions Grant Fund Programme (BRGF).
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