RPTN | |||||||||||||||||
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Identifiers | |||||||||||||||||
Aliases | RPTN, Repetin | ||||||||||||||||
External IDs | MGI: 1099055 HomoloGene: 84780 GeneCards: RPTN | ||||||||||||||||
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Species | Human | Mouse | |||||||||||||||
Entrez |
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Ensembl |
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RefSeq (mRNA) |
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RefSeq (protein) |
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Location (UCSC) | Chr 1: 152.15 – 152.16 Mb | Chr 3: 93.39 – 93.4 Mb | |||||||||||||||
PubMed search | |||||||||||||||||
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Repetin is an extracellular matrix protein expressed in the epidermis. In humans it is encoded by the RPTN gene. Repetin is part of the S100 fused-type protein family and contains a EF hand structural domain.
RPTN is one of the genes that differ between present-day humans and Neanderthals. It functions in the cornified cell envelope formation. It is a multifunctional epidermal matrix protein. RPTN reversibly binds calcium.
RPTN is 5,634 bases long. It starts 152,126,071 base pairs from pter. It ends 152,131,704 base pairs from pter. It has a minus strand orientation.